【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）-资源平台

【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

适用年级：{{getGradeNameByProperty('高三|高考模拟|山东|2014年')}} 试卷类型：{{getTestPaperTypeName('高三|高考模拟|山东|2014年')}} 使用省份：{{getAreaName('高三|高考模拟|山东|2014年')}}

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2学币

题号：1749076 题型：其他难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
[1]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear , what to eat and which activities to participate in . As a result they develop confidence and independence.
[2]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continues to try new activities . Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
[3] One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In camp setting, a good counselor(顾问) will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate, Something as simple as clean-up , is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working sogether which in turn results in friendship.
[4] The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships .These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting , respect and caring finally win out over materialistic(唯物的)objectives.
[5] In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
【小题1】What is the passage mainly about?(No more that 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】The underlined phrase“on their own”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by .(No more than one word)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】According to Paragraph 2, what makes camping different from a school?(No more than one word)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ?(No more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】According to paragraph 4 ,why can camping improve friendship?(No more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题6】Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3.
____________________________________________________________________________
【小题7】According to the author, what can children get from camping?(No more than 4 words)

题号：1749082 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】This is a very convenient place to live in, is an airport connecting all the big cities.

A．20 km northwest of it	B．20 km northwest of which
C．northwest 20 km to it	D．northwest 20 km of which

题号：1749083 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】 competence, you are quite suited to the position, but you shouldn’t be careless.

A．On account of

B．In spite of

C．In terms of

D．By means of

题号：1749084 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Whoever is new in the community will soon to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.

A．apply

B．appeal

C．attach

D．adapt

题号：1749085 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Mr. Mao, who as a construction worker for over 8 years, is now a distinguished lawyer in this country.

A．has worked

B．had worked

C．worked

D．has been working

题号：1749086 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】All kinds of promotion activities were launched, for the May Holiday Market.

A．intended

B．intending

C．being intended

D．do intend

题号：1749087 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do .

A．others

B．either

C．another

D．both

题号：1749088 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】I’ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I .

A．was doing

B．am doing

C．have done

D．had been doing

题号：1749089 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.

A．不填；a

B．a; the

C．the;不填

D．the;a

题号：1749090 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier into small pieces.

A．break

B．breaking

C．broken

D．to break

题号：1749091 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】In our class there are 46 students, half wear glasses.

A．in whom

B．in them

C．of whom

D．of them

题号：1749092 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】All the photographs in this book, stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.

A．unless

B．until

C．once

D．if

题号：1749093 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking ,are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.

A．where

B．whether

C．that

D．why

题号：1749094 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they .

A．can

B．may

C．must

D．should

题号：1749095 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】They are broadening the bridge to the flow of traffic.

A．put off

B．speed up

C．turn on

D．work out

题号：1749096 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】There are a small number of people involved possibly twenty.

A．as few as

B．as little as

C．as many as

D．she has noticed

题号：1749097 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Only after Ann read her essay the second time the spelling mistake.

A．did she notice

B．she notice

C．does she notice

D．she has noticed

题号：1749098 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】—Are you still mad at her? —Not really ，but I can’t that her remarks hurt me.

A．deny

B．refuse

C．reject

D．decline

题号：1749099 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】John had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minute.

A．anyhow

B．otherwise

C．therefore

D．somehow

题号：1749100 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】At your company there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.

A．these

B．them

C．those

D．ones

题号：1749101 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】I really can’t thank you enough， sir. — .

A．That’s the most I could do	B．I’m glad to have been of help
C．No problem	D．With pleasure

题号：3490350 题型：完形填空难易度：一般日期：2017-01-08 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting . I was expecting a quiet        of the splendid artwork.
A young        viewing the paintings ahead of me        nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man’s        for putting up with her      stream of words.      by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved       the various rooms of art, Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away       .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a       when the couple approached the       . Before they left, the man      into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He        it into a long sick and then      his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He′s a        man.” The clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age, During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in        there is a new art show.”
“But what does he get out of the art?”I asked .“He can’t see.”
“Can’t see? You’re        . He sees a lot, More than you and I do,” the clerk said, “His wife      each painting so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience,      and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without        and the courage of a husband who would not        blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined.

【小题1】

A．view

B．touch

C．wander

D．scenery

【小题2】

A．lady

B．man

C．couple

D．clerk

【小题3】

A．yelled

B．argued

C．screamed

D．chatted

【小题4】

A．attempt

B．patience

C．wisdom

D．independence

【小题5】

A．vivid

B．constant

C．casual

D．exciting

【小题6】

A．Adopted

B．Adapted

C．Conducted

D．Disturbed

【小题7】

A．towards

B．to

C．through

D．from

【小题8】

A．anxiously

B．slowly

C．quickly

D．sensibly

【小题9】

A．comment

B．decision

C．purchase

D．profit

【小题10】

A．entrance

B．queue

C．front

D．exit

【小题11】

A．plugged

B．reached

C．held

D．bent

【小题12】

A．lengthened

B．made

C．brought

D．broadened

【小题13】

A．led

B．found

C．forced

D．tapped

【小题14】

A．brave

B．rough

C．smart

D．generous

【小题15】

A．wherever

B．whatever

C．whenever

D．whichever

【小题16】

A．wrong

B．silly

C．equal

D．unique

【小题17】

A．describes

B．draws

C．shows

D．decorates

【小题18】

A．kindness

B．courage

C．enthusiasm

D．pride

【小题19】

A．support

B．expectation

C．sight

D．confidence

【小题20】

A．allow

B．hope

C．get

D．Cause

题号：1749077 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Electrical devices(仪器)could soon use power made by human energy. Scientists say they have developed an experimental device that produces electricity from the physical movement of a person walking , British scientist Max Donelan and other scientists in Canada and the United States developed the device.
The device connects to a person’s knee. As the person walks ,the device captures energy each time the person slows down. To do this ,the device helps with the slowing sown movement of the leg, the movements of the walking person push parts of a small machine that produces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly could produce thirteen watts of electricity in just a minute. Donelan says walking at that speed could produce enough power to operate a laptop computer for six minutes.
There are several possible uses for the device. Developers say it could help people who work in areas without electricity to operate small computers. The device could also he used in hospitals to operate heart pacemakers(起博器), it could even be used to assist in the movement of robotic arms and legs.
The experimental version of the device weighs about one and a half kilograms, but it is too costly for most people to buy, but the researchers hope to make a lighter, less costly version, An improved version should be ready in one year.
The developers hope the device will one day help developing countries; nearly twenty five percent of people around the world live without electric power.
A similar product was invented in 2005 by Larry Rome of the University of Pennsylvania, He created a bag carried on a person’s back that also produces power from walking. The knee device does not produce as much electricity as the bag, but the bag requires the walker to carry a load of twenty to thirty kilograms.
【小题1】The second paragraph mainly talks about

A．who developed the device

B．how the device works

C．several possible uses for the devices

D．how much electricity the device can produce

【小题2】What is the disadvantage of the experimental version of the device?

A．It is too heavy for the walker to bear

B．It is too complex for people to use

C．It is too expensive for most people to afford

D．It will slow down one’s walking speed

【小题3】Compared with the device designed by Larry Rome, this new device

A．produces power without adding more loads to the walker

B．can produce more power in a much shorter time

C．needs to be equipped with a battery

D．can help the walker walk faster

【小题4】From the passage, we can learn that the electrical device can

A．help housewives operate the washing machine

B．make it much easier for us to go online

C．produce more electricity than that invented by Larry Rome

D．be applied in medical fields to operate heart pacemakers

【小题5】What would be the best title for the passage

A．First device powered by walking will soon be on the market

B．Advanced technology brings in a new way to operate heart pacemakers

C．Device gives new meaning to the idea of power walking

D．Human energy will become a main source of electricity

题号：1749078 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Why are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods? One reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of acid accumulation in your body.
Raw and whole foods are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and refined foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes(酶)that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream. In both instances, the result is obesity. When too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. Improperly digested food moves slowly through the digestive tract, where it becomes increasingly acidic (酸性的). To protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs.
Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the appetite mechanism that tells us when we’ve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat . Processed foods also upset the digestive cycle. The body will either identify these foods as allergens and then store them safely away from the organs as fat, or the remains of undigested food will become acidic and enter the bloodstream as acid waste, which will stick to the blood vessel walls and block the passage of vital oxygen and nutrients heading for the body’s cells. The body’s metabolism(新陈代谢) becomes inactive, and then result is weight gain and obesity.
The accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion increasingly inefficient. When that happens, even healthy foods can become acidic and the food allergies will become more common.
To stop this vicious(恶性的) circle in its tracks, people need to consume food and supplements that will neutralize （使…中和）the acid already accumulated in body. Eating the right types of raw and whole foods can help. it’s also important to restore your enzyme balance. You need to identify and avoid the foods that cause acid accumulation and consume the foods that increase enzyme production. If you truly want to change and help your body heal itself , you need to take an active approach..
【小题1】What is the main purpose of this passage?

A．To advocate eating more raw and whole foods

B．To tell the differences between raw and processed foods

C．To inform people of the harm of processed foods

D．To warn people of the problem of obesity

【小题2】It can be inferred from Para. 2 that

A．it is essential for people to protect their vital organs

B．foods with natural enzymes help people keep fit

C．we’d better be cautious about raw and whole foods

D．giving up cooked and refined foods is a new lifestyle

【小题3】Processed foods are unhealthy because they

A．destroy body’s cells	B．are difficult to digest
C．may lead to obesity	D．stop body’s metabolism

【小题4】What is likely to be talked about following the last paragraph?

A．Active approaches to avoid acid .

B．Different causes of acid accumulation.

C．Correct ways to cook raw foods .

D．Suitable types of raw and whole foods.

【小题5】What can we learn from the text?

A．Processed foods are good for our appetite mechanism

B．Eating the right types of raw and whole foods does good to our body

C．The accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion more effective

D．Processed foods also comfort the digestive tract

题号：1749079 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are pets, and offer him companionship, some give protection, and some do hard work which man can not do for himself. Dogs , which serve man in all three capacities(能力), are found in various species in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions,and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa.The inhabitants (居民)of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure-footed, carrying heavy loads even in mountainous, places, is a familiar sight.
Trained and tamed for many generations, domestic animals are not accustomed to roaming in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs, and as long as these are supplied, they are content to do what their masters require.
All domestic animals need proper food .It must be suitable for them, sufficient in quantity, fresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps(剩饭), and then wonder why the animal seems tired and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.
Even well-cared-for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some countries organizations exist to provide them free of at a cheap price. Useful, friendly, hardworking animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.
【小题1】What main idea does the author want to convey in the first paragraph?

A．There exists thousands of species of animals in the world.

B．Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals.

C．In some regions a donkey seems to be a very useful beast.

D．An animal will be useless unless domesticated.

【小题2】When an animal doesn’t get enough food, it will probably

A．refuse to obey its master

B．immediately fall ill

C．require its master to offer some food

D．seek for food on its own

【小题3】Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?

A．They can act as friends, guards ,and servants to man.

B．They have great adaptation for the environment.

C．There live a great variety of species of dogs on the globe.

D．The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest species ever known in the world

【小题4】To keep a domestic animal physically fit, its owner is advised

A．not to hesitate to spend enormous amount of money on it

B．to pay attention to its proper feeding

C．not to allow it to take excessive amounts of exercise

D．to join some sort of pet-keeping organizations

【小题5】Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

A．Domesticated Animals-Man’s Best Friends

B．Proper Diet- the Road to Health

C．The Advantages of Raising Domestic Animals

D．Some Tips on Pet- keeping

题号：1749080 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental math.
Before World War I we spent out summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim(模糊的)memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys, Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal clear memory of dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and above all, the insects.
I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into various investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other people’s observations and discoveries.Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle. Because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some may light honor, with the title of scientific research.
But curiosity, a keen eye ,a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist: one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack, A scientist can be made a naturalist. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.
【小题1】According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be

A．full of ambition

B．self-disciplined

C．full of enthusiasm

D．knowledgeable

【小题2】The first paragraph tells us that the author

A．lost his hearing when he was a child

B．didn’t like his brothers and sisters

C．was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood

D．was born to a naturalist’s family

【小题3】The author says that his a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he

A．just reads about other people’s observations and discoveries

B．lacks some of the qualities required of scientist

C．has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic

D．comes up with solutions in most natural ways.

【小题4】The author can’t remember his clearly because

A．He didn’t live very long with them

B．He was too young when he lived with them

C．The family was extremely large

D．He was fully occupied with observing nature

【小题5】Which of the following statements is true?

A．The author believes that a born naturalist cannot be a scientist

B．The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industry

C．The author’s brothers and sisters were good at music and languages

D．The author spent a lot of time working on riddles.

题号：1749081 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】Linda Evans was my best friend-like the sister I never had, We did everything together：piano lessons, movies, swimming , horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away, Linda and I kept in touch through letters， and we saw each other on special times- like my wedding and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no idea about how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much, I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren, And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died, There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day, I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman—Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans . ”I thought, but I still wrote to her.
She called as soon as she got my letter, “Mrs, Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I recognized at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives, Now the empty place in my heart is filled, And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: we won’t lose each other again!
【小题1】The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans .

A．at the age of 13	B．before she got married
C．before the writer’s family moved away	D．after they moved to new homes

【小题2】They didn’t often write to each other because they .

A．got married	B．had little time to do so
C．didn’t like writing letters	D．could see each other on special times

【小题3】There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she .

A．was in trouble	B．didn’t know Linda’s address
C．received the card that she sent	D．didn’t have a friend like Linda

【小题4】The writer was happy when she .

A．read the newspaper

B．heard Linda’s voice on the phone

C．met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda

D．wrote to the woman whose last name was Wangman

【小题5】They haven’t kept in touch .

A．for about 40 years	B．for about 27 years
C．since they got married	D．since the writer’s family moved away

题号：1749075 题型：书面表达难易度：一般日期：2014-06-26 来源：【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

【题文】假设你是正在读高三的李林，你的好友张华最近给你来信，想了解你的近况，请你用英语给他写一封回信，告诉他进入高三以来你学习以及生活情况的变化，主要内容包括：
1.学习态度与学习压力的变化；2.时间安排的变化；3.你后期的打算（两点）。
注意：1.内容包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译；
2.字数120左右，文章开头已提供，不计入总词数。
Dear Zhang Hua,
I’m happy to have received your letter. Now I’m writing to express my thanks for your care and tell you something about my study and life.

【百强校】2014届山东师大附中高三第三次模拟考试英语卷（带解析）

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