2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）-资源平台

2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

适用年级：{{getGradeNameByProperty('高三|高考模拟|山东|2014年')}} 试卷类型：{{getTestPaperTypeName('高三|高考模拟|山东|2014年')}} 使用省份：{{getAreaName('高三|高考模拟|山东|2014年')}}

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3学币

题号：1762668 题型：其他难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
[1]E-mail may be the most important, unique method for communicating and developing relationships since the telephone．First of all, ____________．Anyone who can use a word processor can also write an e-mail message without difficulty．Secondly, it saves time and money．It costs nothing more than your time．No paper expense, no postage and no envelope expense．People also find it familiar and safe because it is similar in many respects to writing letters but avoids the annoyances of addressing envelopes, licking stamps, and trips to the mailbox．
[2] Of all the methods for developing relationships on the Internet, e-mail is the most common and perhaps the most powerful．Although friendships and romances may indeed begin in chat rooms, instant messages, blogs, or other online tools improve greatly by becoming more effectively visual and auditory（听觉的）, as in video teleconferencing, e-mail will not disappear．Many people will prefer it because it is a non-visual and non-auditory form of communication．After all, we don’t see people rushing out to buy video equipment to add it to their telephone．
[3] E-mail is not just an electronic mail sent via the Internet．It creates a psychological space in which pairs of people or groups of people communicate with each other．It creates a situation in which human relationships can be unfolded．
【小题1】What is the main idea of the text? （no more than 12 words）

【小题2】Complete the following statement with words from Paragraph 2．（no more than 4 words ）After people begin their relationship in chat room, e-mail plays the role of being a way to

【小题3】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words．（no more than 6 words ）

【小题4】What situation can the E-mail create? （no more than 9 words ）

【小题5】What does the underlined word “ it ” （Paragraph 2） probably refer to ? （no more than 3 words ）

题号：1762674 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】 great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded in the end．

A．Offered	B．Having offered
C．Being supplied	D．Having supplied

题号：1762675 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】一Won't you go to the football match tonight?
一．I will stay at home watching it live on TV instead．

A．I'd rather not

B．I'm not sure

C．I guess so

D．I'd love to

题号：1762676 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem ___________the joy of communicating face to face．

A．losing

B．to be losing

C．to be lost

D．hating lost

题号：1762677 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Be sure to take a trip to the Wadesell． it's a long drive on a dirt road，it's well worth the trouble．

A．Only if

B．Now that

C．Even though

D．In case

题号：1762678 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Then moment _________ Mary will always remember is _________ Mr．Black gave her a lot of valuable advice on how to improve her writing．

A．when; that

B．that; that

C．that; when

D．when; where

题号：1762679 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】The problem was very difficult to handle．We worked it out，__________ ．

A．too

B．yet

C．although

D．though

题号：1762680 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Can I pay the bill by check?
—Sorry，sir．But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment be made in cash．

A．shall

B．need

C．will

D．can

题号：1762681 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others，，of course，made the others jealous．

A．who

B．that

C．which

D．what

题号：1762682 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】______ is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking.

A．As

B．It

C．What

D．Which

题号：1762683 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】——Which of the two souvenirs do you like better?
—— blue one．of course．I think it's really most instructive one．

A．A；the

B．The；the

C．The；a

D．A；a

题号：3487573 题型：完形填空难易度：一般日期：2017-01-08 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Many of the world's pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the cities．Supply for the needs of the people leads to further      by industry．If the rapid increase of world population continues at the present rate, there may be much greater      to human beings．
Some scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people as "population pollution''．
About 2,000 years ago, the world population was about 250 million．It       a billion in 1850．By 1930 the population was two billion．It is now six billon．It is      to double by the year 2020．If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion people in the       a hundred years from now．
Man has been      the earth's resources more and more       over the past years．Some of them are almost gone．Now many people believe that man's greatest problem is how to control the       of the population．The material supplies in the world will be far from enough to       the human population if the present rate of increase continues．
There is already over-crowding in many cities and starvation in some countries．Many people believe that human survival in the future       on the answer to the question．

【小题1】

A．progress

B．pollution

C．education

D．production

【小题2】

A．danger

B．harm

C．benefit

D．hardship

【小题3】

A．got

B．took

C．brought

D．reached

【小题4】

A．suggested

B．hoped

C．expected

D．said

【小题5】

A．world

B．country

C．star

D．end

【小题6】

A．discovering[

B．using

C．digging

D．destroying

【小题7】

A．seriously

B．dangerously

C．rapidly

D．steadily

【小题8】

A．existence

B．start

C．growth

D．birth

【小题9】

A．increase

B．starve

C．construct

D．support

【小题10】

A．depends

B．agrees

C．saves

D．passes

题号：3487574 题型：完形填空难易度：较难日期：2017-01-08 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Coming home after working out for a whole day I had my purse lost．I     it had slipped out my backpack as I was being     ．While it was probably very close to my apartment it still failed to come into       and I had no       but to cancel my debit cards．
I’d had the purse for more than a decade as it was a Christmas present ,which was a bright, red leather, Cheeky Monkey purse ,so probably not entirelyfor a 36-year-old      but I was very upset to have lost it!
Everyone I spoke to     I might get the purse back     but the money and vouchers in it would very likely disappear．I had       written off the       of the purse and was even considering whether to move on and go “grown-up” when I was seeking a       ．
I came home late the following night and my monkey purse was on my mat! I checked the contents and everything was     including anything of cash value．I was astounded when I read the       note which read, “I came across this last night．It was too dark to     it then ,so I came back tonight．I got your       from your license．Sorry．Iain．”
Not only had this man returned my purse but he thought he       me an apology for not bringing it back sooner!
I have told almost all my acquaintances, who almost responded with a similar standard answer, “It restores your       in human nature” and it       lots of stories about similar       experiences．
There were no contact       so I am unable to get in touch to say thank you to Iain, but I hope he will be     of how grateful I am!

【小题1】

A．doubted

B．suspected

C．proved

D．recognized

【小题2】

A．put off

B．set off

C．dropped off

D．left off

【小题3】

A．effect

B．appearance

C．view

D．attention

【小题4】

A．ability

B．thought

C．alternative

D．decision

【小题5】

A．grown up

B．brought up

C．taken on

D．applied to

【小题6】

A．decided

B．doubted

C．prayed

D．exposed

【小题7】

A．previously

B．approximately

C．regularly

D．eventually

【小题8】

A．however

B．therefore

C．otherwise

D．though

【小题9】

A．value

B．contents

C．name

D．lists

【小题10】

A．process

B．comfort

C．judgment

D．replacement

【小题11】

A．undamaged

B．lost

C．checked

D．reserved

【小题12】

A．appealing

B．thrilling

C．accompanying

D．entertaining

【小题13】

A．look over

B．go over

C．get through

D．see through

【小题14】

A．name

B．phone number

C．address

D．card

【小题15】

A．forgot

B．made

C．paid

D．owed

【小题16】

A．faith

B．reputation

C．quality

D．justice

【小题17】

A．adapted

B．inspired

C．described

D．expanded

【小题18】

A．fantastic

B．worthy

C．priceless

D．positive

【小题19】

A．tracks

B．outlines

C．details

D．accounts

【小题20】

A．proud

B．sensitive

C．aware

D．certain

题号：1762669 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible．Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel．It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter．
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense．It takes the most cool－headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving．On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting．A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions．But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough．Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it．
However , misplaced politeness can also be dangerous .Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time .The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to .
An experienced driver , whose manners are faultless , told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings .Unfortuanately , modern drivers can’t even learn to drive , let alone master the roadmanship .Years ago , experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give –and –take from all road users .It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart .
【小题1】The passage mainly talks about________．

A．traffic jams	B．road politeness
C．good manners	D．modern drivers

【小题2】Troubles on the road are often caused by________．

A．the behavior of the drivers	B．traffic jams
C．great speed	D．terrible road conditions

【小题3】According to the writer, a good driver should________．

A．be able to recognize politeness when he sees it

B．beat back when forced to face rude driving

C．encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to

D．join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel

【小题4】The following statements are right EXCEPT that________．

A．some modern drivers are not good at driving

B．road politeness is good sense as well as good manners

C．a friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness

D．it is also right to have a tiger in the driver's seat

【小题5】It is not always right for drivers to________．

A．master roadmanship

B．recognize politeness when they see it

C．give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness

D．encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want

题号：1762670 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Swiss International Air lines（SWISS）will introduce daily non-stop flights between Beijing and Zurich．
The new service to the financial center of Switzerland is expected to start on Dec．12,2012，which marks an expansion of services for the Chinese market．In May 2008，SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai．
The first flight to Europe has a special price of 2,680 yuan，which does not include taxes and fuel surcharges．
“I am delighted the airlines of Switzerland can contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries with new daily flights scheduled，”says SWISS CEO Harry Hohmeister．
“We are witnessing a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions．”
Apart from Shanghai and Hong Kong，Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS．
The new route marks a return to Beijing for SWISS：the airlines previously flew to the Chinese capital as late as June 2003．
SWISS will initially operate its new daily non-stop Beijing-Zurich flights with an Airbus A340-300（219 seats）and Airbu: A330-300（236 seats）air-crafts．
The modem SWISS business class offers the most suitable comforts since the seats can be adjusted into a two-meter-long bed．
Seating firmness and softness can be adjusted thanks to air cushions．
With the introduction of the new SWISS service from Beijing，the Lufthansa Group Airlines may attract more Chinese customers when traveling to Europe．
SWISS．Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines already connect five Chinese cities with Europe and beyond．
This airlines group is the leading European airlines network in the Chinese market．
In the summer of 2011，the Lufthansa Group operated 78 weekly flights from China including Hong Kong to Europe．
SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group as well as a member of the Star Alliance，the world's biggest airlines grouping．
【小题1】According to the passage，from Dec．12,2012，．

A．it will only take us a day to fly from Beijing to Zurich

B．we can fly directly from Beijing to Zurich

C．the first flight from Beijing to Europe will only cost you 2,680 yuan

D．the direct flight to Shanghai started by SWISS will be canceled

【小题2】Why is the new flight added?

A．SWISS wants to offer good service to Chinese people．

B．SWISS wants to contribute to growing economic ties between the two countries

C．There is a growing demand for tourist travel in both directions．

D．SWISS wants to create more opportunity for people to work．

【小题3】What's special about the Airbus of the new flight?

A．The Airbus can carry more passengers than other planes．

B．The seats in it can be adjusted into comfortable beds．

C．It offers all kinds of services for passengers to choose from．

D．It has two kinds of air cushions on its seats．

【小题4】What's the right relation between SWISS，Lufthansa and Austrian Airlines?

A．SWISS is the customer of the Lufthansa Group Airlines

B．Austrian Airlines is a part of SWISS．

C．SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group．

D．SWISS belongs to Austrian Airlines．

【小题5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．SWISS already started direct flights to Shanghai．

B．SWISS adds direct flights from Beijing to Europe．

C．Beijing will be the third Chinese destination for SWISS．

D．SWISS is the world's biggest airlines grouping．

题号：1762671 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Our body clock，or natural body rhythm，influences our energy and alertness．Paying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of day when we best perform specific tasks．
The reality，however，is that most of us organize their time around work demands，school deadlines，commuting or social events．Doing whatever your body feels like doing is a luxury in today's fast-paced modem society．
But that doesn't mean it isn't worth trying．Obeying our body clock has significant health benefits．Disrupting our natural body rhythm，on the other hand，has been linked to problems such as depression，obesity，or headache，says Steve Key，a biology professor．
When the body clock can synchronize（使……同步）the rhythms of its natural processes，it “gives us an advantage in daily life”，says Key．
According to him，when it comes to cognitive（认知的）work，most adults perform best in the late morning．As our body temperature starts to rise just before awakening in the morning and continues to increase until midday，our memory，alertness and concentration gradually improve．
However，he adds，our ability to concentrate typically starts to decrease soon thereafter．Most of us are more easily distracted（分心）between noon and 4 pm．
Alertness also tends to fall after eating a meal and sleepiness tends to peak around 2 pm，making that a good time for a nap．
Surprisingly, tiredness may increase our creative powers．For most adults，problems that require open ended thinking are often best dealt with in the evening when they are tired， according to a study in the journal Thinking & Reasoning．
When choosing a time of day to exercise，paying attention to your body clock can improve results．Physical performance is usually best from about 3 to 6 pm，says Michael Smolensky，a professor of biomedical engineering．
Of course, not everyone's body clock is the same，making it even harder to synchronize natural rhythms with daily plans．
【小题1】If we know our natural body rhythm well, we can ．

A．find out the suitable time to do specific tasks

B．organize our time around work demands

C．do whatever our body feels like doing

D．be sure to be healthy

【小题2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Our alertness is influenced by our natural body rhythm

B．Doing whatever your body feels like is very difficult in our modem society．

C．Obeying our body clock is good for our health．

D．Disrupting our natural body rhythm can lead to obesity．

【小题3】According to Steve Key，which of the following is NOT true?

A．When our body clock synchronizes the rhythms of its natural processes，we can do better．

B．When it comes to cognitive（认知的）work，most people perform best in the late morning．

C．As body temperature rises before awakening in the morning，our concentration gradually improves．

D．We concentrate better in the late morning than between noon and 4 pm．

【小题4】Inspiration（灵感）to solve a difficult problem will most probably come to us ．

A．when we get up in the morning

B．when we are tired in the evening

C．when we are full of energy in the late morning

D．when we are asleep at night

【小题5】Which of the following can be the suitable title for the passage?

A．What is natural body rhythm?

B．Natural body rhythm is good for us．

C．Something about natural body rhythm．

D．The latest research about natural body rhythm．

题号：1762672 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Mainland couples who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined for breaking the family planning policy，a senior official has warned．
As more women flock to Hong Kong to give birth to their second child，Zhang Feng，family planning department director of Guangdong Province，stressed that this violated China's policies．
“And those who are government employees will even be dismissed from their posts．”he said．
“It doesn’t matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland or in other countries and regions , they have violated the country’s policies and the probince’s regulations”.
He said that some families had been punished in the past few months after having a second in Hong Kong , but gave no details .
Zhang made his remarks when a Hong Kong newspaper carried a controversial notice claiming residents’ medical services had been affected by the growing number of mainland women who arrive in the city to give birth and gain fight of abode (居住)there.
According to statistics revealed by Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government，about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010，but more than 41，000 or 47 percent，were to mainland couples，including a large number from Guangdong．
Hong Kong has limited the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in the city at 34，000 this year．
The issue also has caused calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kong's Basic Law so that babies born to mainland women are no longer granted permanent fight of abode．
“I support Hong Kong government's decision to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong．”Zhang said．
China introduced its family planning policy in 1979 to limit births in the world's most populous nation，although the rules have been relaxed in recent years．
【小题1】Which of the following is true?

A．Those who give birth to a second child in Hong Kong will be fined．

B．Many government employees have been dismissed from their posts．

C．Zhang Feng is family planning department director of Guangdong Province．

D．It doesn't matter if they give birth to their second child on the mainland．

【小题2】What does the word “violated” mean in the second paragraph?

A．went against

B．was obeyed

C．was for

D．was dismissed

【小题3】Zhang Feng said that .

A．few families had been punished after having a second child in China

B．about 88，000 babies were born in Hong Kong in 2010

C．the residents' medical services in Hong Kong had been affected

D．he agreed to reduce or limit the number for mainland women giving birth in Hong Kong

【小题4】From the passage we can infer .

A．in 2010 most of the babies born in Hong Kong belonged to mainland couples

B．the number of mainland women permitted to give birth in Hong Kong has been reduced

C．babies born to mainland women in Hong Kong can't get permanent right of abode now

D．the family planning policy in China is as strict as before

【小题5】Which is NOT the reason why some people want to give birth to a second child in Hong Kong?

A．They want to gain right of abode（居住）there for their babies．

B．They want to escape being punished for breaking the family planning policy．

C．They want to cause calls for an amendment（修正）to Hong Kong's Basic Law．

D．They want their babies to enjoy the good medical services in Hong Kong．

题号：1762673 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Welcome to Australia
The Great Outdoors
Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture．
In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world．Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment．
Banks and Money Matters
Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday．
Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels．There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports．
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Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt．
For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:
A broad-brimmed hat
A shirt with a collar and sleeves
Sunscreen with high protection factor．
Swimming
We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks．
Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water．
Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service．Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within．
If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim．
Staying Safe on the Roads
Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road．
For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt．
Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet．
Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night．Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen．
【小题1】What is the best title of the third part of the passage?

A．The Sun	B．Enjoy the Sun
C．Warning	D．Outdoor Activities

【小题2】If you arrive in Sydney at 5:10pm on Friday, where can you probably get your money changed on that day?

A．At a bank．	B．At any hotel．
C．At a store	D．At the airport

【小题3】What advice can you get at the park information centre?

A．Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat．

B．Advice on how to drive safely in the park．

C．Advice on how to protect our environment

D．Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo．

【小题4】How can you ensure your safety when swimming?

A．You can swim in whichever lake you like

B．You should swim with the life guard．

C．You can swim where there are red flags．

D．Always find a local person to ask about how to swim．

【小题5】Which of the following word might be the closest in meaning with the underlined word “erected”?

A．set up

B．protected

C．stood

D．noticed

题号：1762667 题型：书面表达难易度：较难日期：2014-04-23 来源：2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。
内容要求：
1．描述漫画内容；
2．分析漫画所揭示的问题；
3．提出你的看法。

注意：
1．短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．考生可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；
3．词数120-150左右;
4．文中不能出现考生的具体信息。
参考词汇：红地毯red carpet     铺路pave the way
From the picture, we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet．

2014届山东省高三高考仿真模拟冲刺考试（三）英语试卷（带解析）

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