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山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

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1学币

题号：2014783 题型：其他难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
第II卷(共45分)
第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：阅读表达(共0． 5小题．每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
Some weight-loss camps, which are rare in China just a few years ago, have sprouted（萌芽） in Beijing, Qingdao, Shenzhen, and other cities. Today about 15 percent of adults, or 200 million Chinese, are reportedly overweight. Of these, 90 million—about 7 percent—are obese（极肥胖的）.
Experts say the obesity epidemic is spreading to children, though more slowly than in adults. The trend, they say, will have a huge impact on the health of China's citizens and economy. "We're seeing a very large proportion（比例） of children and adolescents who are quite heavy and aren't moving much," said Barry Popkin, a nutrition professor. Popkin carries out an ongoing health-and-nutrition survey of 16,000 households in China. He says more kids today are overeating and putting on weight "quite quickly." In just ten years China's childhood obesity rate has doubled, with the greatest gains coming in urban(城市的) areas. "In big cities it's a big problem."
Some experts blame the extra fat on a range of factors, many of them tied to China's rapidly changing economy and culture. The diets of Chinese adults and children are far higher in calorie-laden meats, fish, eggs, dairy products, fats, and sugars than ever before. __________, kids—especially city dwellers—are more sedentary(久坐的) today and spend more time indoors in front of homework, television, computer games, and the Internet.
Shuwen Ng, a health economist, says that kids in China now have pocket money, and they spend a portion of it on junk food. Ng adds that advertising and peer groups influence kids' food choices. Certain foods, such as new candies or fast food, have attractive features.
China's childhood obesity rate still lags that of the United States, where some 15 percent of kids are said to be obese. But the long-term effects are equally serious.
76．What is the best title of the passage?（Please answer within 10 words）.
_______________________________________________________________________________
77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Children’s obesity can have a very bad effect on the body conditions of the whole country and will cause a loss in the economy.
_______________________________________________________________________________
78．P1ease fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
_______________________________________________________________________________
79. Which of the reasons that cause children’s obesity epidemic do you agree most? Why? （Please answer within 30 words. ）
_______________________________________________________________________________
80．Translate the underlined sentence in the last but one paragraph into Chinese·
_______________________________________________________________________________

题号：2014787 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
—— The plane will take off in half an hour. I’m afraid I must be going now.
—OK. ________.

A．See you

B．Go slowly

C．Stay longer

D．Take it easy

题号：2014788 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives, and not too long ago, I had______ that I would like to share.

A．it

B．one

C．that

D．this

题号：2014789 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
“There is a great potential for the development of Sino-U.S. trade, ______ is in line with the interests of the two countries and their people,” Wu said

A．which

B．who

C．that

D．as

题号：2014790 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
The talk between the two leaders aimed at ending the long _____of war between the two countries.

A．sense

B．case

C．state

D．condition

题号：2014791 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
He seldom listens to others. He ____ answer for what he has done.

A．shall

B．will

C．can

D．would

题号：2014792 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
They thought about it for a long time, but still couldn’t ________ a solution.

A．come over

B．got along with

C．came out

D．come up with

题号：2014793 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
Many wild animals in the world _____ , so we must take measures to protect them.

A．are dying out

B．have died out

C．died out

D．die out

题号：2014794 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
________ on the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful music that is waiting for us.

A．What

B．That

C．Which

D．All what

题号：2014795 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
— Would you like to go to the exhibition with me, Dorothy?
—I have got no interest in it; ______ , I have lots of emails to send.

A．otherwise

B．besides

C．however

D．therefore

题号：2014796 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
---Though I met with one difficulty after another, I _____ to get through with it.
--Congratulations to you!

A．hoped

B．tired

C．wanted

D．managed

题号：2014797 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
You may fly to South Korea next Friday, ______ you don’t mind changing planes on the way.

A．as far as

B．provided

C．unless

D．supposing

题号：2014798 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
As reported in the essay by Prof. Brown, it is only in the most difficult circumstances ________ a man’s abilities are fully tested.

A．when

B．where

C．that

D．as

题号：2014819 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
______ the traffic jam we should have arrived at the airport half an hour earlier.

A．In spite of

B．Except for

C．As a result of

D．But for

题号：2014820 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
_______ US newspaper reported, that from next autumn, ________ new computer system will follow the progress of international students at their schools in the USA.
A. 不填; a　 B. The; the C. A; a D. A; 不填

题号：3487507 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’s question, _____ just a minute. So he’s usually the teacher’s pet.

A．thought

B．having thought

C．and to think

D．thinking

题号：3487508 题型：完形填空难易度：容易日期：2017-01-08 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文．掌握其大意．然后从36-55各空所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another. Then we get ___36___ because our children are not old enough, and that ___37___ will be well when they are older. Then we are frustrated ___38___ they reach adolescence and we must deal with them. Surely we'll be ___39___ when they grow out of the teen years.
We tell ourselves our ___40___ will be better when our spouse(配偶)gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a ___41___, when we finally retire. The ___42___ is that there is no better time to be happy than ___43___. If not, then when? Your life will always be full of ___44__. It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy ___45___it all.
For the longest time, it seemed that life was about to start--real life.
But there was always some obstacle(挫折)along the way, an ordeal(苦难) to ___46___, some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be ___47___. Then life would ___48___. It finally dawned on me that that those ___49___ were part of life. Little by little, that point of ___50___ also helped me see that there isn't any road to happiness.
Happiness is the road. So, ___51___ every moment. And bear in mind that ___52___ waits for no one. So stop ___53___ school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to ___54__ ten pounds, for work to begin, to get married,… before deciding to be happy.
Happiness is a voyage, not a destination. There is no ___55___ time to be happy than… NOW! Live and enjoy the moment.'
36. A. pleased        B. happy           C. frustrated   D. frightened
37. A. we             B. they            C. all         D. nothing
38. A. because        B. but             C. so          D. and
39. A. luckier        B. happier         C. older        D. healthier
40. A. life           B. study           C. children      D. condition
41. A. rest           B. bath            C. breath        D. vacation
42. A. idea           B. opinion         C. truth         D. thought
43. A. before         B. ever            C. just then     D. right now
44. A. challenges     B. troubles        C. awards        D. chances
45. A. instead of    B. in addition to    C. in spite of     D. up to
46. A. meet with     B. go ahead        C. turn to        D. get through
47. A. paid          B. got             C. asked         D. printed
48. A. end           B. start           C. reward        D. appear
49. A. achievements B. obstacles       C. duties         D. opinions
50. A. view        B. life            C. position         D. condition
51. A. work        B. study           C. enjoy            D. wait
52. A. happiness   B. time            C. age              D. road
53. A. asking for B. supposing       C. waiting for        D. hoping for
54. A. gain        B. reduce          C. weigh            D. enjoy
55. A. worse       B. better          C. more             D. less

题号：2014784 题型：阅读理解难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
Driving to a friend's house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friend’s rooftops. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it was that most city people? Myself included? Usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives indoors.
My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life.
　I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a forest rest-house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply.
Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fibre-glass. We have televisions, cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-conditioners, cars, computers.
Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought: before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touch the moon.
【小题1】The best title for the passage would be______.

A．Touched by the moon

B．The pleasures of modern life

C．A bottomless well of silence

D．Break away from modern life

【小题2】The writer felt sorry for himself because________.

A．there was too many pollution

B．he failed to see the fullest moon

C．he didn’t adapt to modern inventions

D．there were too accidents on the road

【小题3】What impressed the writer most in the mountainous jungle of northern India?

A．No modern equipment	B．Complete silence.
C．The nice moonlight	D．The high mountains

【小题4】Modern things (Paragraph 4) are mentioned mainly to______.

A．show that the writer likes city life very much

B．tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life

C．explain that people have less chances to enjoy nature

D．show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them

【小题5】The aor wrote the passage to_______.

A．express the feeling of returning to nature

B．show the love for the moonlight

C．advise modern people to learn to live

D．want to communicate longing for modern life

题号：2014785 题型：阅读理解难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
CHICAGO (Reuters) - Smoking not only can wrinkle(起皱纹) the face and turn it yellow -- it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.
The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body -- even skin protected from the sun.
"We examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced," Dr. Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michigan, who led the study, said in a statement.
"In participants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers. Similar findings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years," Helfrich's team added in their report.
The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers Independent judges decided how wrinkled each person's skin was.
When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint, Helfrich's team wrote.
Several previous studies have found that cigarette smoking contributes to premature（过早的）skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles, the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light.
The report did not discuss the mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke, among other things, causes blood vessels（血管）beneath the skin to constrict（紧缩）, reducing blood supply to the skin.
Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both the skin and the internal organs.
66. The best title for this passage would be_______.
A. The danger of smoking B. A survey of smokers
C. Quit smoking for health D. Smoking causes skin aging
67. how wrinkled each person's skin doesn’t relate to_______.
A. the number of cigarettes a person smokes
B. the kind and characteristics of skin
C. how long a person smokes
D. how long skin is under sunlight
68. It can be inferred from the study _______.
A. smoking won’t make skin protected from the sun age
B. smoking will do damage to skin rather than other organs
C. smokers over 65 usually won’t worry about their skin
D. the age of smokers is not connected with the result of the test
69. From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because_____.
A. it will lower blood supply to skin.
B. it can make you feel tired
C. it can make skin come off
D. it can make blood run faster
70. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. inform people about the result of the study
B. advise people to how to protect skin
C. warn people not to smoke again.
D. introduce a new way of avoid skin aging

题号：2014786 题型：阅读理解难易度：较易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
Experts believe that there are about 40,000 different types of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one is a difficult job in itself.
“Finding a job” is not the same as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job that they are not suited to. “Chance” may play a more important part than “decision”. So here are a few steps to help you think about jobs, which you might enjoy doing after school or university.
First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from everyone else.
To examine your skills and abilities even further, ask yourself this question: in the following three areas — skills with people, skills with information or skills with things — which are your best skills?
You may have noticed something while you were doing this task. The point is that there is a difference between an interest and a skill. If you like are and enjoy looking at pictures, it is an interest. But if you can draw a horse that looks like a horse and not a big dog, that looks like a horse and not a big dog, that looks like a horse and not a big dog, that is a skill. The best job is one that uses your skills n something that you are interested in. in addition to this, it is an advantage if you believe that a particular job is worth doing in the world.
After that, the next step is research. To find out as much as possible about different kinds of work, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers. Ask your friends about the work they do. If you are interested in banking, it is better to talk to a bank clerk who is twenty –four, rather than a bank manager who is sixty –four. Do not rely on your parents’ friends for information. A younger person will be able to describe a normal day at work and tell you about the interesting or boring things when you first start working.
Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, so find something that you enjoy doing.
61. The difference between “finding a job” and “choosing a job” lies in _______.
A. finding a job is a decision while choosing a job is a chance
B. finding a job is more important than choosing a job.
C. A job that you find is one who is more suitable for you than one that you choose
D. A job that you choose is based on your decision and suits you while one that you find often isn’t.
62. What is the first step to find a job that suits you well?
A. The first step is to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from everyone else.
B. The first step is to find out as much as possible about different kinds of work.
C. The first step is to ask your friends about the work they do.
D. The first step is to consider your parents’ advice.
63. All the things are ways of research about different kinds of work except______.
A. Go to library and refer to books.
B. Turn to your friends to help.
C. Turn to your parents’ friends for advice.
D. Talk to a younger person for information
64. If you are interested in banking, you should talk to a bank clerk who is twenty –four instead of a bank manager who is sixty –four because_________.
A. they will be able to describe a special day at work.
B. they are full-time workers and can tell you about the interesting or boring things at work.
C. it is easier to find a bank clerk than to find a bank manager.
D. they are easier to get along with
65. Where does the passage probably appear?
A .A textbook B. A newspaper C. A TV programme D. A magazine

题号：3487509 题型：阅读理解难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分．满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和¨D)中．选出佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes（笔画）of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.
Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer.
All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.
It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.
"When I'm writing with a pen, I find I often can't remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it."
"I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper."
Many students don't feel this is something to worry about. Now that it's more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?
Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei , the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said "Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic(审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer's emotion. Through one's handwriting, people can get to know one's thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them"
To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.
56. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.
B. To Type or To Hand Write
C. Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand
D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters.
57.The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because______.
A. they are usually asked to e-mail their Homework and Essays
B. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently
C .they find it not easy to remember how to write a character
D. computers have become a trend and fashion in China.
58. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE of the advantages of handwriting?
A. Handwriting contains the writer's emotion .
B. The writer’s thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting,
C. Handwriting can impress people well and build one’s self-confidence
D. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.
59. The underlined expression “taking stock in”(Paragraph 4) probably means_____.
A. getting bored with B. getting dependent on
C. becoming crazy about D. getting curious about
60. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that_______.
A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer
B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day
C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting
D. the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality

题号：2014782 题型：书面表达难易度：容易日期：2010-05-15 来源：山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

【题文】.
第二节：写作（满分30分）
最近教育部就高中取消文理分科的可能性和可操作性，广泛征集意见。消息一经传出，立即成为人们热议的话题。社会各方对此存在严重分歧。支持者认为，取消文理分科有利于学生全面发展。分科会导致部分文科学生缺乏科学精神，部分理科学生不关心社会问题。反对者认为，取消文理分科将加重学生学习负担。分科尊重学生个体差异。请你给China Daily写一篇文章，阐述分歧，并发表自己的观点（至少两点）。
要求：1）可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
2）词数：150字左右。短文开头已为你写好，不计入词数。
参考词汇：
1．文理分科：separate students into science and art
2．文科生；liberal art students
3．理科生：science Students
The Ministry of Education has been collecting opinions on the possibility and feasibility of ending the separation of science and arts in high schools. But opinions are different.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

山东省利津一中2010届高考模拟英语试题

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