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2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）

适用年级：{{getGradeNameByProperty('初三|中考模拟|江苏|2016年')}} 试卷类型：{{getTestPaperTypeName('初三|中考模拟|江苏|2016年')}} 使用省份：{{getAreaName('初三|中考模拟|江苏|2016年')}}
试卷年份：{{getYear('初三|中考模拟|江苏|2016年')}}上传日期：2016-11-14题数：30
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题号：799469 题型：其他 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】任务型阅读
Teachers say the digital (数字的) age has had a good and a not-so-good influence on the American teenagers. More than 2,000 high school teachers took a survey on the Internet.
75 percent of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly good” use for their students' research habits and skills. But 87 percent agreed that these technologies "make the students not have enough attention.” And 64 percent said the technologies “do little to help them in courses.”
Judy Buchanan is a director of the National Writing Project. Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really like these tools, because they are ways to make some of learning very exciting. Young people enjoy using these tools. And the goal is to help them do creative work, and not just that kind of copyist (模仿者，抄写员).
But one problem is that many students don't have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge well. In other words, they trust too much of the information. Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the information on the Internet is good or bad.
Another problem is something that might not seem like a problem at all, being able to quickly find information from the Internet. Teachers say the ability of their students to work hard to find answers is becoming weaker. They say students depend too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books.
Besides, many teachers are also worried about the problem that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead of using their own abilities.
The survey on whether digital age   【小题1】 American teenagers
Purpose
Students should learn how to use the digital tools in a right way.
Different opinions
● Three    【小题2】   of the teachers thought the Internet had a mostly good use for students’ research habits and skills.
● 87% of the teachers agreed technologies may    【小题3】  students from having enough attention.
● 64% said that the technologies are almost  【小题4】   to them in courses.
Advantages
of digital tools
Digital tools help students learn more and learn faster.
● Teachers think learning by using digital tools makes students feel very   【小题5】  .
● Young people also think they can finish their work    【小题6】 .
 【小题7】  
● Many students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the    【小题8】   information is good or bad.
● Many students    【小题9】   too much on search engines and do not make enough use of printed books.
● Internet makes it easy for students to copy    【小题10】   work, instead of using their own abilities.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799470 题型：其他 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】短文填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号横线上。
I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago. Her husband d  【小题1】 of a heart disease. About a week after his death, she s  【小题2】  some of her thoughts with us.
The class was n  【小题3】  over. She said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you an important thought.”
“E  【小题4】  of us is put here on Earth to learn, share, love and give of ourselves. We must make the most out of every single day.”
Her e  【小题5】 began to water and she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a promise. From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find s 【小题6】  beautiful to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see – it could be a good smell o 【小题7】  the sound of the gentle wind.
“Please look for these things, and love them. They are what is in life. We must pay attention to n 【小题8】  them, for at any time it can all be taken away.”
Every once in a while, I t  【小题9】 of that teacher and try to appreciate all of those things that sometimes we don’t notice.
Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. Walk a   【小题10】 the beach at sunset. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we regret (感到遗憾), but the things we didn’t do.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799471 题型：其他 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】用所给动词的正确形式填空，词数不限。
【小题1】—Who     (cook) meals in your family tomorrow evening? —My father is.
【小题2】I’d rather stay at home than     (play) football with my friends because it is too hot outside.
【小题3】Many things     (steal) from that house because the master was always out.
【小题4】The old couple     (live) in the old house for ten years. But now they’re living in a new flat.
【小题5】—The air is much better because the government has taken action to reduce the pollution.
—I agree. Everyone should do what he can     (protect) the environment.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799473 题型：其他 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
【小题1】Kate lives on the     (eight) floor of that tall building, two floors above me.
【小题2】When babies learn to stand, they hold on to something to support     (they).
【小题3】Little Tommy left his book at home this morning because of his     (care).
【小题4】In the past, having good manners meant speaking     (polite), holding doors open for others.
【小题5】When Dazhuo Express-way Junction (高速道口) came into use, it became much     (easy)  to travel from our city to Nanjing.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799498 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— Excuse me, could you tell me       ?  — Sure, Bus No. 2 will take you right there.
A．where is the People’s Hospital
B．how can I get to the People’s Hospital
C．which bus I shall take to the People’s Hospital
D．how far it is from here to the People’s Hospital

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799499 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】It’s reported that a Russian plane crashed and about two        people lost their lives.
A．hundredB．hundredsC．hundred ofD．hundreds of

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799500 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】More than 30 works of art     to the public in the Nanjing Museum in August this year.
A．were shownB．will show
C．was shownD．will be shown

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799501 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— Amy, I think you have to return the book to the library today.
— Why? I        it for only one week.
A．borrowed B．have borrowed
C．keptD．have kept

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799502 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— Steve is good at writing short stories.
— So he is. But he writes        than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.
A．most carefullyB．more carefullyC．less carefullyD．least carefully

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799503 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】― Are these stickers       ?  ―No, they are not mine. They belong to       .
A．your; herB．yours; her
C．you; hersD．yours; she

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799504 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— Children in poor areas can’t afford       to school.
— Let’s donate our pocket money to them.
A．goB．goingC．to goD．goes

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799505 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】WangYuhenghas a strong brain. He proves that if one tries his best,       can prevent him.
A．nothingB．something
C．everythingD．anything

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799506 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— He didn’t go to the concert yesterday, did he? —     . He was busy studying for the tests.
A．No, he didn’tB．Yes, he didC．No, he didD．Yes, he didn’t

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799507 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine        can cool down our  rooms more quickly.
A．whoB．whatC．whomD．which

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799508 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— It is common for Chinese to forget Chinese characters (汉字) when they write.
—     . We should write more.
A．I agreeB．My pleasure
C．I don’t thinkD．It doesn’t matter

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799509 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】     we are tired out, we still keep working hard towards our dreams.
A．IfB．UnlessC．ThoughD．Because

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799510 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】—     is the number of the students in your school, Kitty?
— It’s over 800, but I’m not sure about it.
A．What B．WhichC．How manyD．How much

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799511 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— I dislike shopping online. I prefer to see and touch what I'm buying, especially for clothes.
— That's right.     .
A．Seeing is believing
B．Clothes do not make the man
C．The first step is always the hardest
D．You are never too old to learn

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799512 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】Pollution has a bad effect on our health. The government is taking action to change the terrible       .
A．educationB．situationC．backgroundD．temperature

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799513 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— The two young firemen fell from the twelfth floor and passed away in the fire.
— It        be a big loss to their families.
A．mayB．must C．needD．might

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799514 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】Recycling is one way to protect the environment, so don’t        bottles or newspapers.
A．give awayB．put awayC．run awayD．throw away

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799535 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— The math exam is coming!
— Yes, our teacher tells us we can’t be        careful while taking exams.
A．tooB．very
C．quiteD．so

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799536 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— Dong Bin won the men’s triple jump at the IAAF World Indoor Championships.
— Wow,        exciting news!
A．what anB．how anC．whatD．how

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799537 题型：单项选择 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】— When is the Cherry Blossom (樱花) Festival in Jurong? —      March 26th.
A．InB．OnC．AtD．Since

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799497 题型：完形填空 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】完形填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Time is very important in our life．However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old．This  watch  always tells me the importance of   1 ．
It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the airport to pick up my uncle   2   4:30 pm. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon and the match was too exciting. When the match was over, I suddenly remembered my uncle and   3  to the airport．It was too late．He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house．
I was very worried that my father would be   4  with me．As soon as I entered the living room，I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired．I dared not   5  my uncle and my father．I said hello to them in a very low voice．My father didn’t say anything．  6 ，he asked me to sit next to him．"Peter，did you have a good time today?" He was very disappointed，but his voice was still calm．I felt so sorry and answered in an even   7  voice．"Yes，Dad，but I'm really sorry about not  picking up my uncle．This will   8  happen again．I promise．" My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside．It was a gift my uncle bought for   9 ．He gave it to me and said，"I hope you have learned something important today."
The watch has been with me for twelve years．I wear it not because of its price，but because of   10  I learned from it．It tells me to respect time and never be late to do what I have promised to．
【小题1】
A．lifeB．timeC．workD．family
【小题2】
A．beforeB．fromC．sinceD．until
【小题3】
A．movedB．turnedC．flewD．hurried
【小题4】
A．sadB．angryC．sorryD．pleased
【小题5】
A．look atB．look forC．look upD．look after
【小题6】
A．HoweverB．ButC．InsteadD．Otherwise
【小题7】
A．funnierB．louderC．happierD．lower
【小题8】
A．alwaysB．neverC．oftenD．usually
【小题9】
A．youB．themC．himD．her
【小题10】
A．whoB．thatC．whereD．what

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799468 题型：阅读理解 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】书面表达
初中英语听力口语自动化考试将于4月23日举行，假如你是Daniel，请根据下表提示描述你校的训练情况，对同学们的观点谈谈你的看法并提出有效的训练措施或建议。
总体情况
1. 全体师生都非常重视；
2. 认真制定训练计划；
3. 每天利用闲暇时间听、读。
同学们的不同看法
1． 花费过多时间，影响其他功课的复习。
2． 你的看法……（至少一点）
你的训练措施或建议
……(至少两点)
要求：
1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥。
2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 语气通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。
English Listening and Speaking Test will be held on April 23rd.                              
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799474 题型：阅读理解 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (发动机) and two sensors (传感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals (信号) to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then work out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better man-made (人造的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”

【小题1】Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A．They have no computers inside.
B．The computer has changed a lot.
C．They cannot repair themselves.
D．The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
【小题2】The new technology allows the robot to       .  
A．do house work for humans
B．tell people where it is 
C．remember a lot of information
D．keep working after being damaged
【小题3】The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to       .  
A．sensorsB．arms and legsC．scientistsD．robots
【小题4】How do the sensors in the robot work?
A．They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
B．They can find out where the damage comes from.
C．They can replace (替代) the computer when it’s broken.  
D．They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799495 题型：阅读理解 难易度：一般 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】

Everybody likes taking selfies(自拍照), from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?
According to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我验证). Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反馈) on a selfie you have posted can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.
But can it go too far? The experts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect people’s confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装) or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同样地), posting selfies can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.
So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.
【小题1】What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?
A．It helps people get to know each other.
B．It helps people take better pictures.
C．It just lets people show off their new clothes.
D．It meets (满足) people’s need for self-validation.
【小题2】From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT   .
A．it needs some art to take good selfies
B．the brain controls people’s social activity
C．people want good comments (评论) on their selfies
D．taking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image
【小题3】The experts think spending too much time taking selfies can     .
A．affect people’s confidence
B．give away people’s personal information
C．make people spend more on smartphones
D．cause people to spend less time with their friends

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799496 题型：阅读理解 难易度：较易 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】

【小题1】When can you write your homework in the club?
A．Wednesday at 5:00 pm.B．Wednesday at 4:00 pm.
C．Tuesday at 4: 50 pm.D．Friday at 5: 40 pm.
【小题2】You can do the following at the club EXCEPT   .
A．communicate with new friends 
B．take cooking courses
C．enjoy yourself
D．ask teachers for help
【小题3】How many ways can you register (报名) for the club?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号：799472 题型：单词拼写 难易度：较易 日期：2016-11-10 来源：2016届江苏句容九年级中考网上阅卷第一次适应性检测英语卷（带解析）
【题文】根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
【小题1】Great changes will take place in our hometown in a few      (月) time.
【小题2】Every time I walk     (经过) the shop, I will stop to buy some chocolate and bread.
【小题3】Mr. Smith stayed in the     (南部的) part of this city with his parents several years ago.
【小题4】Your room is always in a     (混乱), Bennie. Why not clean it right now?
【小题5】It says that it’s better to wish your good friends happy birthday by text or phone rather than  sending a     (信息) on social media.

【答案】

【解析】

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