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山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题

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题号:3847226 题型:阅读理解 难易度:一般 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourselves.
How is it done?【小题1】If you follow the skills, you’ll make friends with people quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions.【小题2】One well-known businesswoman says, “At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.
【小题3】This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively.
Real listening at least means some things.【小题4】If someone sticks to one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones (语气) of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, it’s time for you to change the subject.
Finally, good talkers know well when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, “ I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.”【小题5】Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life.

A.Almost anyone will answer a question.
B.Here are several skills that good talkers have.
C.If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret.
D.First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation.
 
E. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847227 题型:阅读理解 难易度:困难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one.
First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads or talk down to them.
When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said.
Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.
【小题1】“Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must __________.
A. put your shoes away and put on theirs
B. try on their shoes to see if they fit you
C. try to think in the way as they do
【小题2】When he is giving his speech, the speaker should ________________.
A. let his eyes rest on the subject
B. follow the audience step by step
C. face the audience in a natural way
【小题3】During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to ____________.
A. think nothing of the audience    B. speak in a clear voice    C. take a short stop at times
【小题4】What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?
A. listen    B. stop    C. choose
【小题5】Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A. How to Remember the Audience
B. How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech
C. How to Improve Your Speech

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847237 题型:阅读理解 难易度:较难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die. smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this.
Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from planes into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. they race to put out fires as fast as they can.
At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.
Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height. Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds.
Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.
They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.”
【小题1】What are Smokejumpers?
【小题2】Where do the jump from?
【小题3】What’s their main goal?
【小题4】Why should they have proper weight?
【小题5】What’s needed to be a smokejumpers?

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847238 题型:阅读理解 难易度:困难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.
This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.
The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rain forest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travellers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”
The three travellers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldn’t have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.
A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the photo left behind? Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rain forest? The police said that the travellers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the point where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.
【小题1】This article is probably taken from ___________
A. a newspaper    B. a magazine    C. a storybook
【小题2】Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?
A. Helpless    B. Hard    C. Successful
【小题3】Which of the following things wasn’t found by the police?
A. A touring map.    B. A photo of the travellers.    C. The travellers’ radio.
【小题4】All the following are unanswered questions except_____________.
A. why they left a photo behind
B. why they came to this area
C. why their Toyota was parked in the place
【小题5】The article asks people to _____________.
A. join the police in searching for the missing people
B. tell the police about the travellers’ ages and their appearance
C. provide information about the missing people

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847256 题型:阅读理解 难易度:困难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:
To your mom and dad:
You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.
To your teacher:
Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.
To the kids who need a friend:
The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.
【小题1】According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to __________ their parents as a gift.
A. sing a song to    B. draw a picture for    C. buy an expensive gift for
【小题2】If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?
A. Ways to improve your grades.
B. The names of the students you don’t like.
C. Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.
【小题3】Which of the following is Not True?
A. You should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.
B. Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.
C. A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.
【小题4】You might see this passage in a ______.
A. Notice    B. science book    C. school newspaper
【小题5】What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Making Friends by Giving Gifts
B. Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself
C. How to Save Money during Holidays

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847233 题型:书面表达 难易度:困难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。
提示:1.几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞;
2.从那时起,奶奶喜欢上了广场舞;
3.现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友;
4.有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵......
5.你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但......
要求:1.包含以上信息,符合逻辑;跳广场舞 do square dancing
2.80词左右, 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入字数。
Boys and girls,
I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talk about my grandma. __________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847236 题型:单词拼写 难易度:困难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】
【小题1】My dad was the most ___________________ / ˈɒnɪst / man I ever met.
【小题2】The new store across the road has taken away most of my ______________/ˈkʌstəmə(r)z /.
【小题3】They all went to sleep ________________/ ɪk'sept / the young Frenchman.
【小题4】She now helps in a local school as a _______________/ ˌvɒlənˈtɪə / three days a week.
【小题5】Go straight _________________ / θru: / that door under the EXIT sign.
【小题6】I have marked down the date of the party on my ____________________ /ˈkælɪndə(r) / .
【小题7】He finished his conversation and stood up, looking __________________/streɪt/ at me.
【小题8】Let me explain the __________________/ ˈpɜ:pəs / of today's meeting.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847234 题型:翻译 难易度:困难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】
【小题1】空气污染变得越来越严重。
______________________________________________________________________
【小题2】当你离开房间的时候,请关闭电视。
______________________________________________________________________
【小题3】我想知道你昨天几点到家的。
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Sam住的地方离图书馆有多远?
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题5】Jenny来伦敦已有半个月了。
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题6】如果你不够细心,你就会犯同样的错误。
_____________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:3847225 题型:选词填空 难易度:一般 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】
A. joining   B. younger   C. showed    D. the largest number of  E. outdoor  
F. rules      G. pay more attention to   H. give up    I. how     J. smoking
China has 【小题1】smokers in the world. Each year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illness. Official statistics(统计) in 2007 【小题2】China has 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in. China began 【小题3】the world Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control(《烟草控制框架公约》)in 2006. Governments at different levels have 【小题4】 tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing , Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control 【小题5】 . Half of China’s public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since 2011. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special 【小题6】 work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.
Selling tobacco to anyone 【小题7】  than 18 is not allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can not see 【小题8】 old the buyer is . Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the danger of 【小题9】. The picture warnings now are printed in bigger characters, and the use of colors of makes the warning clearer. 
For others and for yourself, please【小题10】 smoking.

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题号:3847235 题型:短文填空 难易度:困难 日期:2017-07-06 来源:山东省威海市高区2017届初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题
【题文】Not everyone has the chance 【小题1】 ( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988.
One afternoon, I 【小题2】( walk ) down the street when I saw my father's new car. I expected 【小题3】 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. "My father's car 【小题4】(steal)" I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, "Please 【小题5】(follow) that new car in front." And I told him why.
The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 【小题6】(say) to the woman, "It's not your car. It's my father's."
The woman smiled and said, "Oh. You're Mr. Johnson's younger son, right? I 【小题7】see) your photo at your father's office." Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant.
My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 【小题8】(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my story funny?

【答案】

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