2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）-资源平台

2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

适用年级：{{getGradeNameByProperty('初三|中考模拟|广东|2014年')}} 试卷类型：{{getTestPaperTypeName('初三|中考模拟|广东|2014年')}} 使用省份：{{getAreaName('初三|中考模拟|广东|2014年')}}

试卷年份：{{getYear('初三|中考模拟|广东|2014年')}}上传日期：2014-03-05题数：27

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题号：1046430 题型：其他难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】

Mary

As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not．” We know there are still millions of Chinese living in a poor condition．We can never afford waste．Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up．I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way．They do not know waste is a bad thing．It can only make them happy for the time being．

Jacky

More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me．And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used．What I love is the latest fashion．In my eyes, saving is already out of style．

Sally

One of the best ways we students can do in this situation is to recycle the textbooks we are using every day．After we’ve used them and are moving on to new ones, we should find ways to recycle these books instead of simply throwing them away．There are different ways to do so, such as sending them to a recycling factory, reusing them for other purposes, passing them on to new students and so on．

Tim

The negative effects（负面影响）of waste can be shown as follows．Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development．If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate．Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling．Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor．There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help．

Information Card

The things people spend thousands of yuan on	【小题1】
The habit that we shouldn’t give up	【小题2】
The thing that makes Jacky feel embarrassed	【小题3】
One of the best ways the students can do	【小题4】
The students should depend on themselves, or they will be	【小题5】

题号：1046431 题型：其他难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

It was a fine day last Sunday．John went to a supermarket to do some 【小题1】．Because it’s a little far away from his home, he 【小题2】 his car there．It was difficult for him to find a place to park his car．At last he found one at the corner between two buildings．After parking his car he went into the supermarket to 【小题3】 the things he needed．Twenty minutes 【小题4】 , he finished shopping and took the things slowly back to the car park．Suddenly he 【小题5】 two young men trying hard to open the door of his car．They were both wearing black 【小题6】．John knew they were the car thieves． But he was 【小题7】 and didn’t know what to do．He thought for a moment．Then he got an 【小题8】．He went up to them and shouted loudly: “Can I help you? I think you lost your keys． You can use 【小题9】．” “Can your keys open this door? Why?” “Yes, because it’s my car．” When the two men heard this, they ran away as 【小题10】 as they could． In this way, he stopped the thieves from stealing his car．How clever John was!

题号：1046452 题型：其他难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】配对阅读左栏是五个中学生遇到的难题，某报专栏编辑给他们的七个建议。请根据五个中学生遇到的难题为他们选出最合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

【小题1】Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends．That makes them think I’m not being friendly to them．
【小题2】In my teachers’eyes, I am a good student．Both my classmates and my parents also think so．No one knows what my problem is．I often feel worried about my school work．
【小题3】My parents never allow me to play computer games at all．They want me to study all day and do well in my exams．I feel unhappy．
【小题4】I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and don't allow me to go out alone．
【小题5】My mother gets me to take piano lessons．She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day．I really try my best, but I just can't play well．

A．Let your parents know you will not be alone．Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities．

B．Don't worry．You can still have some indoor sports．
They are also fun．

C．Don't worry, even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player．

D．When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet．

E．Tell your friends how you are feeling．You are in a
new class, so you still need their friendship．Also, you can make new friends．
F．Don't worry．Everybody worries about their school
work, even those students like you who study well.　Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while．
G．Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too．Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends．

题号：1046456 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Happy birthday to you, Jay!
—_________!

A．Thank you	B．It’s my pleasure
C．The same to you	D．You are welcome

题号：1046457 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Can you tell me _________ the prize, Tom?
—Last year．

A．when you got	B．when did you get
C．when have you got	D．when you have got

题号：1046458 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】The farmer was very thankful to the doctor _________ saved his son．

A．whom

B．which

C．who

D．whose

题号：1046459 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Would you like _________ Shijing Hill with us next Sunday afternoon?
—I will go with you unless my mother _________me．

A．climbing ; refuses	B．climbing ; will refuse
C．to climb ; refuses	D．to climb ; will refuse

题号：1046460 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—______ have you been learning English?
—Since seven years ago．

A．How far

B．How long

C．How often

D．How soon

题号：1046461 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】I don’t study as ______ as Amy and always make more mistakes in my homework．

A．carefully

B．more carefully

C．careful

D．more careful

题号：1046462 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Though English is very difficult to learn, _____ Li Ping _____ Li Lei speak English well．

A．neither ; nor

B．either ; or

C．both ; and

D．either ; or

题号：1046463 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Good news! There is ______ a birthday party this weekend．
—Great．I was told it was Mary’s ______ birthday this weekend．

A．going to have; fifteen	B．going to be; fifteen
C．ging to have; fifteenth	D．gong to be; fifteenth

题号：1046464 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Look! That man looks like Mr．Brown．
—It ________ be him, for I know he is at home．

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t

题号：1046465 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Tom has never visited the Great Hall of the People, _____?
—He went there last month．

A．hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t	B．has Tom; Yes, he has
C．hasn’t Tom; No, he hasn’t	D．has he; Yes, he has

题号：1046466 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】CCTV news reported Chairman Xi Jinping visited Russia _________ the afternoon ______ March22nd, 2013．

A．in ; in

B．in ; of

C．on ; in

D．on ; of

题号：1046467 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】This TV play is very interesting．Why _________ down and watch it?

A．don’t sit

B．not sit

C．not to sit

D．not sitting

题号：1046468 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—May I speak to the headmaster?
—He’s not here．He _______ Beijing．Can I take a message?

A．has gone to

B．has been to

C．has gone

D．has been

题号：1046469 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Ann is a careful girl．She always goes over her exercises to ____ here are no mistakes．

A．look for

B．make sure

C．find out

D．think about

题号：1046470 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Your iPad is quite nice． Where did you buy ______? I want to buy ______, too．

A．one ; one

B．it ; one

C．it ; it

D．one ; it

题号：1046471 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them．

A．How

B．How a

C．What

D．What a

题号：1046492 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】He left in ______ a hurry that he forgot ______ the door．

A．so; locking

B．so ; to lock

C．such; locking

D．such; to lock

题号：1046493 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】The old house with a garden ______ 80 years ago．

A．built

B．build

C．was built

D．is built

题号：1046494 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】We can get more ______ about the international affairs on the Internet than before．

A．information

B．message

C．notice

D．advertisement

题号：1046495 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Ted told us ______ funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself．

A．a ; /

B．/ ; an

C．a ; a

D．a ; the

题号：1046455 题型：完形填空难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Mr．Lin is a farmer who lives in western China with his wife and two kids．Two months ago, he was told that he had cancer and he needed        at once．And he knew he would spend a lot of        on the operation．It was too much for Mr．Lin’s family．They had no jobs and both their children were at school．The situation seemed        ．
After two weeks,        , Mr．Lin got a piece of good news．He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for         patients in western China．They need to pay only half the cost or even less．      the project, he was able to receive an operation just in time to stop the illness from getting        ．Now he has returned to his family．
The goal of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in      China．So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people to       medical aid．The Chinese government is also working together with other       and international organizations to do this．They hope to develop a new health care model for China．

【小题1】

A．some medicine

B．some help

C．an operation

D．a doctor

【小题2】

A．money

B．time

C．work

D．energy

【小题3】

A．hopeful

B．hopeless

C．colorful

D．colorless

【小题4】

A．instead

B．though

C．but

D．however

【小题5】

A．young

B．old

C．poor

D．rich

【小题6】

A．Thanks to

B．Thanks for

C．According to

D．Instead of

【小题7】

A．bad

B．worse

C．well

D．better

【小题8】

A．eastern

B．southern

C．western

D．northern

【小题9】

A．offer

B．make

C．give

D．receive

【小题10】

A．towns

B．provinces

C．cities

D．countries

题号：1046453 题型：阅读理解难易度：较易日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】London used to be “foggy” for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today．The “fog” was in fact smog, a mixture of smoke and fog．In other words, it was made by air pollution．In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal(煤)that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter．By the 1950s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air．A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city．Within a few years, the air became much cleaner．There were no more “pea-soupers”．
Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago．However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve．One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses．If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs．Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel(燃料), like gas, is quite expensive．
However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution．As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers”in Beijing than there used to be．
【小题1】What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A．There was too much smoke in the sky．

B．There were too many factories in the city．

C．People burnt too much coal in the houses．

D．The city was too big for the cleaners to clean．

【小题2】How did the air in London become much cleaner?

A．There was not so much fog in the winter later．

B．A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses．

C．Many factories in the city were closed．

D．People paid more attention to cleaning their city．

【小题3】What does the underlined work “pea-soupers”refer to?

A．Smog

B．Smoke

C．Gas

D．Coal

【小题4】The problem of air pollution is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve because of ___ reasons．

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

【小题5】Which sentence is Not true?

A．Air pollution is serious in Beijing and Chongqing．

B．Using coal is much more expensive than using gas．

C．Factories made much more pollution in China．

D．The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different．

题号：1046454 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Singapore’s public transport system（公共交通系统）is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local．There are three main forms of public transport here that you would find in any other big city--trains, buses and taxis．

		TRAINS Trains run from 6 a．m．to midnight． Single trip tickets start at 80 cents．If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like．If you need more information, just call Transit Link at 18007674333．
BUSES There are several bus services in Singapore and fares（车费）start at 80 cents．Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he cannot give you changes．If you need help, just call Transit Link at 18007674333．
	TAXIS There are three main taxi companies--City Cab（65522222），Comfort（65521111）and Tibs（65528888）．Booking can also be made easily by calling the number above．
RENTAL（租）CARS Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel as you like, renting a car is a good choice．Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore．Just sit back and enjoy the city．It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see．For car rental, call Avis on 6567371668．

【小题1】If you need to rent a car, you may call __________．

A．65528888

B．6567371668

C．18007674333

D．65522222

【小题2】Buy an EZ-Link card, and you can take __________．

A．both buses and trains	B．only trains
C．both buses and taxis	D．only rental cars

【小题3】What is a good choice if you ant to travel freely in Singapore?

A．To take a bus．	B．To take a train．
C．To rent a car．	D．To take a taxi．

【小题4】The passage mainly talks about __________ in Singapore．

A．how to rent a car	B．how to take a bus
C．3 taxi companies	D．public transport system

【小题5】What so you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?

A．A local has some trouble finding his way around．

B．It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train．

C．You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car．

D．It’s easy and convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore．

题号：1046429 题型：书面表达难易度：一般日期：2014-03-05 来源：2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】成于勤俭，败于奢侈，这是我们的古人很早就提出来的警世箴言。近日习近平主席针对社会上很多人浪费粮食的现象，发出了“光盘行动”的指示，目的是为了让人们节约粮食、杜绝浪费。节约是一种美德，节约更是一种智慧。请你写一篇以“No Wasting”为题的短文。内容包括：
1．你对“光盘行动”的看法。
2．在生活中你看到了哪些不节俭的行为。
3．列举两件你在生活中所做的有关节俭的事。
4．号召大家参与到节俭活动中来。
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；
2．语句连贯，词数在80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
No Wasting
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2014年广东省初中毕业生学业调研测试英语试卷（带解析）

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