2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）-资源平台

2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

适用年级：{{getGradeNameByProperty('初三|中考模拟|北京|2015年')}} 试卷类型：{{getTestPaperTypeName('初三|中考模拟|北京|2015年')}} 使用省份：{{getAreaName('初三|中考模拟|北京|2015年')}}

试卷年份：{{getYear('初三|中考模拟|北京|2015年')}}上传日期：2015-06-19题数：18

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1学币

题号：931960 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】— Do you know ?
— Next Friday.

A．when will he come back

B．when he came back

C．when did he come back

D．when he will come back

题号：931961 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】This famous tower more than 300 years ago.

A．build	B．builds
C．built	D．was built

题号：931962 题型：单项选择难易度：容易日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—What did you do for your mom on her birthday?
—I her a birthday cake.

A．buy	B．bought
C．will buy	D．have bought

题号：931963 题型：单项选择难易度：较难日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Our teacher often tells us enough sleep every day.

A．have

B．had

C．to have

D．having

题号：931964 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】I in this school for three years.

A．have studied	B．will study
C．am studying	D．studied

题号：931965 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Hurry up, you will be late for the meeting.

A．so

B．or

C．and

D．but

题号：931966 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Which subject do you like , Chinese or English?
—English, of course.

A．well

B．better

C．best

D．the best

题号：931967 题型：单项选择难易度：较易日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】— I use your color pencil?
—Sure. Here you are.

A．Must

B．Need

C．May

D．Should

题号：931968 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】In the USA, many shops don’t open Sundays.

A．on

B．at

C．to

D．in

题号：931969 题型：单项选择难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】—Would you like to go swimming with ?
—Yes, I’d love to.

A．I

B．mine

C．my

D．me

题号：931959 题型：完形填空难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Parents can be a great example for their children. A man always stands out on different corners of our city. He holds a sign that        “Will work for food for my family”.        I don’t have too much money to help him. Many times my mom is with me and she makes me pull over(停车) and she will        him some money.
Tonight, I was on my way to the store to get        when I saw the man. My daughter and her friend were waiting in the car. We all felt so        that this man was standing out in the cold, wet weather. Many people say that he should be able to work. Either way, I don’t feel it is my place to       . As I was sharing that feeling with my daughter and her friend, I decided that I needed to       this man. For one I wanted to show the girls the importance of helping others, and not worrying whether they were trying hard or not.
I believe that if he is standing out on different corners all day and night,      the weather is, he must really need the help.
So, when we pulled over to give him some money, I said, “God bless you,” and he said it back to us. We got him a hot chocolate and a hamburger because we were worried about him being       . He was so sweet and very thankful.
All of us left with smiles, especially me! Because, as we were pulling away, the girls were talking about ways they could        money to help him and others like him. It was the best trip I had ever made to get milk!

【小题1】

A．writes

B．notices

C．reads

D．calls

【小题2】

A．Normally

B．Gradually

C．Curiously

D．Luckily

【小题3】

A．lend

B．hand

C．promise

D．allow

【小题4】

A．chocolate

B．hamburger

C．bread

D．milk

【小题5】

A．comfortable

B．dangerous

C．awful

D．strange

【小题6】

A．park

B．live

C．sit

D．judge

【小题7】

A．leave

B．help

C．refuse

D．teach

【小题8】

A．whatever

B．however

C．wherever

D．whenever

【小题9】

A．helpless

B．eager

C．tired

D．cold

【小题10】

A．raise

B．borrow

C．lose

D．waste

题号：931953 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.”
There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone walked by could see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”
The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.” What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can’t see it.”
Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.
The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were lucky that they were not blind. There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story. The first is: Treasure what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help. The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.
【小题1】Did the boy need help?
【小题2】What did the man write on the sign?
【小题3】What happened after the man wrote something on the sign?
【小题4】Why did the man come back that afternoon?
【小题5】How did people probably feel when they saw the second sign?

题号：931955 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Do American children still learn handwriting in school? In the age of the keyboard, some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out. 90% of teachers say they are required to teach handwriting. But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it. One of this year’s studies found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. Some teachers are teaching handwriting by providing instruction for 10 to 15 minutes a day, and then other teachers who basically teach it for 60 to 70 minutes a day — which really for handwriting is pretty much.
Many adults remember learning that way — by copying letters over and over again. Today’s thinking is that short periods of practice are better. Many experts(专家) also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead, they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas. After all, that is why we write.
Handwriting involves two skills. One is legibility, which means forming the letters so they can be read. The other is fluency(流畅) — writing without having to think about it. Fluency continues to develop up until high school.
But not everyone masters these skills. Teachers commonly report that about one fourth of their kids have poor handwriting. Some people might think handwriting is not important any more because of computers and voice recognition programs.
But Steve Graham at Vanderbilt says word processing is seldom done in primary school, especially in the early years. American children traditionally first learn to print, and then to write in cursive, which connects the letters. But guess what we learned from a spokeswoman for the College Board(大学委员会). More than 75 percent of students choose to print their essay(article) on the test rather than write in cursive.
【小题1】From Paragraph 1 we can learn .

A．teaching handwriting is a basic requirement in the teaching job

B．most teachers prefer to teach handwriting

C．teachers spend little time in teaching handwriting

D．a keyboard has taken the place of the handwriting

【小题2】Which of the following is WRONG for traditional handwriting in the USA?

A．Handwriting includes two skills.

B．To write in cursive is taught first.

C．The letters are repeated many times.

D．The students are taught by practicing a long period.

【小题3】The underlined word “legibility” in Paragraph 3 means .

A．easy to read	B．easy to write
C．unexpected	D．unreadable

【小题4】The best title for the passage is .

A．How to Improve Handwriting in School

B．Right or Wrong: the Death of Handwriting

C．Handwriting Involves Two Skills

D．Handwriting Lessons Are on the Way Out

题号：931956 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Last week, my granddaughter started kindergarten(幼儿园), and certainly I wished her success. I was saying something that is not true. What I actually wish for her is failure. I believe in the importance of failure.
Success is boring. Success is proving that you can do something that you already know you can do, or do something correctly the first time, which can often be a problem for the future. First-time success is usually a fluke(侥幸). First-time failure, in fact, is the natural order of things.
Failure means how we learn. I have been told of an African phrase(短语) describing a good cook as “she who has broken many bowls”. If you’ve spent enough time in the kitchen and have broken a lot of bowls, probably you know a lot about cooking. I once had a dinner with a group of cooks, and they spent time comparing knife wounds and burn scars. They knew how much their failures gave them.
My younger daughter is a dancer. She spent three years getting ready for an act. She did it successfully for years. There was no reason for her to change the act—but she did anyway. She said she was no longer learning anything new and she was bored; and if she was bored, she couldn’t play well. So she changed the act. She risked failure in order to feed her heart.
My granddaughter is a perfectionist. But I will also, I hope, remind her of what she learned, and how she can do whatever it is better next time. I probably won’t tell her that failure is a good thing, because that’s not a lesson you can learn when you’re five. I hope I can tell her, though, that it’s not the end of the world. Indeed, with luck, it is the beginning.
【小题1】What did the writer really wish for her granddaughter in the kindergarten?

A．Success.

B．Failure.

C．Kindness.

D．Care.

【小题2】The third paragraph mainly tells us .

A．what “a good cook” means	B．a cook should often cook
C．a cook must break many bowls	D．failure means how we learn

【小题3】Why did the younger daughter change the act?

A．Because she didn’t do well in it.

B．Because she was asked to change it.

C．Because she wanted to feed her heart.

D．Because she wanted to try a failure.

【小题4】What does the writer hope to tell the granddaughter?

A．Failure is a good thing.

B．She can’t fail any more.

C．Failure is not the end of the world.

D．Success is the end of the world.

题号：931957 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】An old gentleman who lives a few doors away from me can always be seen with a bag. He goes out by himself and picks up plastic bottles, plastic bags and pieces of paper everywhere. He does it all carefully and never complains.
The children in the nearby school are probably responsible for some of that litter. “There will come a time when they know better,” he said. “It’s just not yet. So, I’ll do it for them.”
Well, this morning I was out walking my neighbor’s dog when I saw another neighbor, a much younger man, out doing the same thing! He had his two little sons with him and they were having good fun trying to pick up the litter.
“What a good job you are doing”, I said to him. “Well, an older fellow in our street does this”, said he. “And my friend and I thought it wasn’t fair that he had to do it all the time, so now we take turns.”
Not only was he taking a turn, not only did he have a friend join in as well, but he was passing on the lesson to the nextgeneration(一代)！
By the time I had returned the dog to my neighbor, I looked again and his children’s friends had joined in!
This man was teaching a whole group of young children to keep their own streetclean. An older man had set an example for him and now he was passing it on—the next generation is doing what he did and the generation to come after that!
【小题1】The old gentleman picks up the litter .

A．to make money	B．to help the cleaners
C．to have a good fun	D．to keep the environment clean

【小题2】The younger man did the same thing as the old gentleman because .

A．it was his turn

B．it was interesting for him

C．he was the old gentleman’s good friend

D．he wanted to share the job with the old gentleman

【小题3】When the writer returned the dog, joined in picking up the litter.

A．the writer	B．the old gentleman
C．the children’s friends	D．the younger man’s friend

【小题4】What can we learn from the text?

A．The power of example is endless.	B．Like father, like son .
C．Two heads are better than one.	D．No pains, no gains.

题号：931958 题型：阅读理解难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free.

Books	●books in 36 languages ●information about the world ●all kinds of stories ●picture books for children ●novels You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can borrow two books at a time and keep them for three weeks.
Videos	●all kinds of video films ●music videos ●TV plays You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. You can rent(租) a video at two yuan for a week.
Audios (音频)	●music for everyone ●language cassettes; 42 world languages Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed — FREE. You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week.
E-books	●many different kinds of e-books ●e-newspapers and e-magazines You can browse(浏览) all the e-books in the computer room — FREE

【小题1】How many books can you borrow at a time?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【小题2】How much should you pay if you rent a video for a week?

A．Two yuan.	B．Three yuan.
C．Four yuan.	D．Free.

【小题3】What can you do in the computer room?

A．Enjoy e-books.	B．Borrow some books.
C．Enjoy music videos.	D．Borrow some CDs.

题号：931952 题型：书面表达难易度：较难日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】文段表达（共15分）

根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。
假如你叫Liu Ying，你的好朋友Jane考试前总是紧张。尽管她刻苦学习，但一开始考试，她就忘了所有东西。她感觉自己好笨，也为此而感到苦恼。于是她通过邮件向你寻求帮助，请根据她的问题回复邮件。
提示词语：nervous, stupid, clever, achieve, goals, when, attention, if, get

To Jane
From Liu Ying
Subject I believe you can do it
Hi! Jane,
I’m sorry to hear about your problem and hope I can help.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Liu Ying

题号：931954 题型：补充句子难易度：一般日期：2015-06-19 来源：2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

【题文】Chinese love to eat because food is thought to be the most important way to communicate. So some people often order so many dishes that they can’t eat them up. Chinese government asks the public not to waste food anytime.     【小题1】    .
The managers of some restaurants are doing what they can to help people to reduce (减少) food waste.     【小题2】   , the waiters should remind them to reduce the number of dishes kindly, or the waiters should ask them to take the leftover with them.
Zhong Li, a famous woman, said,“ 【小题3】   , even sometimes we can order a half so that we won’t waste.” Once Zhong Li ordered half a Beijing Duck and some vegetables. She believed that saving food didn’t mean losing face.
【小题4】    . We call it “cleaning the plates”. Xu Jun has done it for years. He said, “  【小题5】   . However, many people have thrown away a whole chicken or fish.” Cleaning the plates is not only to save food, but also to protect the environment and our health.

A. If customers order more than they can eat
B. There are still a lot of people who don’t have enough to eat
C. Restaurants have also joined the action
D. Some people like eating up everything on their plates
E. I think we should order enough food we like

2015届北京市门头沟区中考一模英语试卷（带解析）

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