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2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)

适用年级:{{getGradeNameByProperty('初三|中考模拟|浙江|2014年')}} 试卷类型:{{getTestPaperTypeName('初三|中考模拟|浙江|2014年')}} 使用省份:{{getAreaName('初三|中考模拟|浙江|2014年')}}
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1学币
题号:1012625 题型:其他 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Are you left-handed? If you are, you make up just 10% of the world’s population.【小题1】  Most people write and play musical instruments with their right hands.
Why are so few people left-handed? A new theory, called “cooperation (合作) vs competition” may have the answer.【小题2】    When making tools for a right-handed person — like a knife — it was easier if everybody could use the same hand. But some humans wanted to compete instead. So to have an advantage over right-handed people, they would use their left hand to surprise competitors.
【小题3】German born American scientist Albert Einstein, British physicist Isaac Newton and British biologist Charles Darwin are some famous “lefties”. At least six US presidents were left-handed, including Barack Obama, Bill Clinton, and Harry Truman.
“Lefties” are also often linked with creativity and visual (视觉) skills.
How can this be? Well, the left side of our brain is where we solve problems. The right side of our brain is where we develop creativity. Right-handers tend (倾向) to use the left side more than the right side.【小题4】
“This is why there are more of them in creative areas, such as music, art and writing,” said Alan Searleman, PhD, from St. Lawrence University, New York.
【小题5】They tend to have worse memories, often forgetting names and places.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012628 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】 — Give me a minute to check out, and I’ll meet you outside the hotel.
          , Mike. I am not in a hurry.
A.Enjoy yourselfB.Don’t mention it
C.Leave me aloneD.Take your time

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012629 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】 — Excuse me, Michael. Do you know           ?
— I’m not sure. Maybe she’ll have it in her house next Sunday.
A.why does Sally want to have a party
B.where will Sally have the party
C.when Sally will have the party
D.who wants to have a party

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012630 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】— Both David and his sister left school when they were only 11.
— No wonder            of them is poor –educated.
A.either B.both
C.neitherD.none

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012631 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】I took out my notebook and wrote down my teacher’s new phone number            I forgot it.
A.untilB.before
C.whenD.since

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012632 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】— Have you found the information           you can use for the report?
— Not yet. I’ll search some online.
A.whoB.what
C.whichD.where

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012633 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】— What does the instruction say?
— The colors in the dress will            if you use hot water.
A.fall B.appear
C.shine D.run

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012634 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】— Why do you always go to Zhejiang University on weekends?
— Because there’re lots of great speakers I can practice English            in the English Corner there.
A.toB.with
C.onD.About

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012635 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】 — Can I speak to Mr. Smith?
— Sorry, sir. He isn’t in. You            leave a message or call him later.
A.mayB.must
C.needD.should

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012636 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】 — Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?
— Yes, but            I worked it out.
A.hardlyB.easily
C.nearlyD.finally

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012637 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】— Dear, you need to make a(n)            by next week, to go to university at home or go abroad. You are going on eighteen.
— OK, Mom. I’m considering it.
A.appointmentB.suggestion
C.decisionD.excuse

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012638 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】If you don’t like the drink you           , just leave it and try a different one.
A.orderedB.are ordering
C.will orderD.had ordered

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012639 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】 — Shall we go right now, Frank?
— It’s too late, tomorrow will be            time for us to visit her.
A.goodB.better
C.bestD.the best

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012640 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】— Eric, did you see my dictionary?
— Sorry, Amy. But you can use           . I’m not using it at the moment.
A.hisB.hers
C.yoursD.mine

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012641 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】— How about            Christmas evening party?
— I should say it was            success.
A.a, aB.a, /
C.the, aD.the, /

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012642 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】 Which of the following word matches the sound /bæŋ/?
A.bangB.Ben
C.bandD.Ban

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1139281 题型:完形填空 难易度:较难 日期:2017-01-07 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】A businessman sent his son to learn the secret of happiness from the wisest man. The boy walked through the desert for forty days      he reached a beautiful castle at the top of a mountain where the Sage (圣人) lived.
When he      a room, he saw lots of strange views: businessmen coming and going, a small music group      sweet music, and all kinds of delicious dishes on a large table.
The Sage      everyone. The young man had to wait for two hours until it was his     .
        enough patience, the Sage listened to the boy, but he was too      to explain to him the secret of happiness.      he suggested that the boy would walk around his palace and come back in two hours.
“However,” he added, handing the boy a teaspoon with two drops of oil in it, “while you walk,      this spoon and don’t let the oil spill.”
The boy began to walk around the palace,      keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. At last he returned to the Sage.
“So,” asked the Sage, “did you notice anything amazing in my palace?”     , the boy said that he had seen nothing. He was only concentrating on the     .
“OK. Now go back and see the wonders of my world,” said the Sage. Now more     , the boy took the spoon and walked again through the palace. Returning to the Sage, he exactly reported all      he had seen.
“But where is the oil?” asked the Sage. Looking down at the spoon, the boy realized that he had spilled it all.
“Well, the secret of happiness lies in looking at all the wonders of the world and never      the two drops of oil in the spoon,” the Sage said with a smile. They were both important. Then the boy realized what happiness was.
【小题1】
A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.while
【小题2】
A.saw B.leftC.enteredD.lived
【小题3】
A.hearingB.writingC.enjoyingD.playing
【小题4】
A.looked forB.conversed withC.heard fromD.knew about
【小题5】
A.timeB.wayC.turnD.duty
【小题6】
A.ToB.ForC.InD.With
【小题7】
A.busyB.angryC.happyD.funny
【小题8】
A.ThoughB.WhileC.BecauseD.Since
【小题9】
A.catchB.fetchC.grabD.take
【小题10】
A.neverB.nearlyC.alwaysD.sometimes
【小题11】
A.InterestedB.TerrifiedC.EmbarrassedD.Excited
【小题12】
A.spoonB.manC.castleD.palace
【小题13】
A.carefullyB.freelyC.luckilyD.difficultly
【小题14】
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that
【小题15】
A.forgettingB.mindingC.realizingD.considering

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012626 题型:阅读理解 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】You either have it, or you don’t — a sense (感觉) of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we lose it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes (强调) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
◆ If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.
◆ If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
◆ Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you need never get lost again!
【小题1】 Scientists believe that                           .
A.people never lose their sense of direction
B.some babies are born with a sense of direction
C.people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
D.everybody owned a sense of direction from birth
【小题2】 What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage?
A.They never have a sense of direction without maps.
B.They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
C.They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction.
D.They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car.
【小题3】If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should                             .
A.tie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stolen
B.remember something easily known on the route
C.draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
D.stay away from taking the same route when you come back to it
【小题4】According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to                .
A.ask policemen for directions
B.count the number of landmarks that you see
C.use walls, streams, and streets to guide yourself
D.remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs
【小题5】 Where can you probably read this passage?
A.In the newspaper. B.In an ad.
C.In a storybook.D.In a novel (小说).

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012627 题型:阅读理解 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】On the way back from work every evening, more often than not there would be a homeless man standing at the exit of the freeway (快车道). He looked to be in his late 40s but was probably a lot younger. He had shoulder length straight black hair and a short beard.
Every day after work I would remember to gather any spare change, and put it aside to give to him if I saw him. A feeling of joy would come over me every time I saw him, while coming off the ramp (坡道). So did he. Sometimes the red light would be on for a minute and we would ask each other about our day. His answer would always be the same, “I’m blessed!”
Then one day I was called into my boss’s office and was told that I was being laid off. For the rest of that day all I could think of was “how am I going to provide for my kids as a mother, how am I going to pay rent?”
Needless to say that on my way home that day I was very sad and upset. I didn’t remember to look for my spare change and keep it ready like I usually did. Yet there he was as always, as I turned the ramp. He set his eyes on me, while still smiling and waving at others as usual.
While I was waiting for the red light to turn, he strolled (闲逛) over to my car. He had a big smile. He looked at me straight in the eyes and said, “Today I will give you a dollar.” He then reached into his pocket and pulled out a dollar bill.
You see that day he taught me a valuable lesson more than a dollar bill. No matter what material things are taken from you, no one can take away your choice to be joyful. Every time I’m faced with challenges, I think of the homeless man’s valuable lesson and remember that I am blessed.
【小题1】 The writer would have a short conversation with the homeless man when                .
A.she waited for the red light to turn
B.she gave spare change to him
C.she had a good time that day
D.she wanted to know how he lived
【小题2】 Why did the writer feel sad and upset after out of the boss’s office?
A.Because she was criticized by the boss.
B.Because a new job was offered to her.
C.Because she was laid off by the boss.
D.Because there was something wrong with her job.
【小题3】 What is NOT true about the homeless man from the passage?
A.He would be seen at the exit of the freeway.
B.He usually smiled and waved at others.
C.He had a deep impression on the writer.
D.He felt joyful only when money was offered to him.
【小题4】The homeless man gave the writer a dollar because                     .
A.he had collected a lot of money
B.he wanted to pay back her
C.he knew what she experienced
D.he wanted her to be happy
【小题5】 The writer learned from the story that                        .
A.a dollar bill will be enough to make you happy
B.each of us has been blessed all the time
C.whenever it is, we should choose to help others
D.it is more than money that brings us happiness

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1139260 题型:单词拼写 难易度:较难 日期:2017-01-06 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】
【小题1】Nobody taught Jenny history when she was young. She taught h         .
【小题2】 You need to be patient to wait another two m          for the visa (签证) to Australia.
【小题3】 In order to see the sunrise, they got up even e          this morning.
【小题4】Thanks to Joan, her suggestion was really h          for me to improve my English.
【小题5】Martin, please be quiet! Pay a          to what I’m going to say.
【小题6】 I don’t like making speeches. I feel nervous t        in front of many people.
【小题7】 Everyone else in my class was invited to the evening party e            me.
【小题8】 The nurse w        the baby and recorded in the book, “The baby’s 4.2 kg.”
【小题9】It’s not safe to give out your p          information to your strange net friends.
【小题10】Tom is so sad now because he lost yesterday’s basketball match. Let’s c          him up.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012623 题型:选词填空 难易度:困难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】假如你是Grace,你的中国笔友李红初中毕业后要去美国读高中,但担心陌生环境中难以交到朋友。因此给你发邮件,倾诉烦恼。请根据下面的邮件内容,给李红建议。
要求:1. 建议至少三条,可适当发挥,但必须包含邮件所含的内容;
2. 词数80~100(邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名与地名。
Dear Grace,
How is everything going? I’m excited to tell you that I’m going to study in the US this September. But I’m a shy girl and don’t know how to make new friends there. What shall I do? Could you give me some advice?[来源:学科网]
Li Hong
 
Dear Li Hong,
I’m glad that you are coming to study in the US.
 
 
 
 
Hope to see you soon!
Grace

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