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2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)

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题号:1012651 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】A:Woud you mind waiting outside for a moment?
B:__________.
A.Never mindB.So do I
C.Certainly notD.You are welcome

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012672 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】The weather there isn’t nice,____________?
A.is thereB.is it
C.isn’t thereD.isn’t it

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012673 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】________important computers are to everybody in a modern city!
A.WhatB.How
C.What anD.How an

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012674 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】He didn’t tell us_________.
A.if he will give us a lecture
B.whether he would go with you
C.when he was started
D.when he will arrive

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012675 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】We’ll make laws______ our environment.
A.protectedB.protecting
C.to protectD.protect

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012676 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】What are you going to do when you finish ______the room?
A.to cleanB.cleaning
C.cleanD.cleaned

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012677 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】My cousin was born in China, but ____in Australia.
A.picked upB.gave up
C.grew upD.took up

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012678 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Some questions _______at their class meeting last week.
A.raisedB.rose
C.were risenD.were raised

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012679 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】I’m glad you’ve come back from the United States. Please tell me how long you ____there.
A.have stayedB.had stayed
C.have been stayingD.stayed

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012680 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】A:Why do Chinese people like red?
B:Because they think it can _____them good luck.
A.carryB.bring
C.takeD.fetch

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012682 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】It’s ______to send an e-mail than a regular mail.
A.more quicklyB.much quickly
C.much quickerD.quick

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012683 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】We felt very ______after we watched the ______ football matches in FIFA.
A.exciting…excited              B.exciting…exciting
C.excited…exciting             D.excited…excited

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012684 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】An e-mail address consists _______letters and dots and the symbol‘@’.
A.inB.ofC.forD.with

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012685 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】We’ll have a________ holiday. Let’s go to the beach,shall we?
A.three-dayB.three days
C.three-daysD.three-days’

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012686 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Helen was too angry to say _________.
A.nothingB.something
C.anythingD.everything

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012687 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】In our English class, the English teacher asked us to stand up and introduce__________.
A.weB.us
C.ourD.ourselves

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012688 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】______man with black glasses is my host father in Britain.
A.AnB.AC.TheD./

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012689 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.He acts as a killer in the film.
B.When did you arrive at the airport?
C.Can you help me fix the chair?
D.What did you think of the final exam?

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012690 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】When I was young,I always read books at night.Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
A./ri:d/B./red/
C./reid/D./rid/

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:4803659 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2017-08-11 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】A lot of people will help you, so you _____________worry about the money.
A.can’tB.needn’t
C.mustn’tD.couldn’t

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012644 题型:阅读理解 难易度:困难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Uniforms, used for identifying people,are seen almost everywhere in the world. They are a part of everyday life. Let’s look at some of the reasons why people wear uniforms and the types of people that wear uniforms.
Many children have to wear a uniform at school. Boys and girls must wear the same coloured clothes and a school tie. There is often a school badge on the jacket or shirt. There are many reasons for having a school uniforms .Firstly, the uniforms shows that the children attend the same school . It is important for children to feel they belong to a school and that they identify with their school. Secondly, the uniform makes it easy for other people to tell which school the children go to . They know they must be on their best behaviour because people know which school they go to and the children are proud of their school. Thirdly, school uniforms are comfortable,smart clothing. Finally, it is cheaper for parents to buy one set of clothes for their child. Most parents cannot afford to buy lots of expensive, fashionable clothes for their children.
【小题1】Are children the only people who wear uniform?
【小题2】Why are children on their best behavior when they wear their school uniforms?
【小题3】why do police officers wear uniforms?
【小题4】 can you describe a teenager’s “uniforms”?
【小题5】what do teenagers’ clothes tell you about them ?
【小题6】what do you want to tell people through the clothes you wear

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012645 题型:阅读理解 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】"Uncle Sam," is usually used to refer to the United States or the US government. It is the nickname of the country.It is hard to believe that this nickname became known quite by accident and there was a man  75   "Uncle Sam."However,not many people have ever heard of such a man.Not even most young Americans.
The man was called Uncle Sam Wilson.He was born in Arlington,Massachusetts, September 13, 1776. At the age of 14 Sam joined the American Revolutionary War(美国革命), and   76    in the army under George Washington until the end of the war.He then moved to Troy, New York states, and began a meatpacking business. He earned a reputation(赢得了声誉)for being honest and hardworking. He was locally respected and admired, thus greeted as Uncle Sam.
One day in 1812,a group of visitors came to Sam's meatpacking plant(肉类加工厂).Among them was Government official. He  77    the capitalized letters(大写字母) EAUS on the packages of meat and asked what they stood for. A worker man replied that EA stood for Elbert Anderson,the businessman for whom Sam was working.And he added   78  that US(actually it was the short form for United States) stood for Uncle Sam Wilson. Soon soldiers were saying all army supplies were from  "Uncle Sam".
In May 1813,this story appeared in a newspaper published in New York.Since Uncle Sam was an example of a hard-working man and a lover of America, the idea of"Uncle Sam" as the name of this kind of man became well-known rapidly.Uncle Sam was ready to help  79   and place the interest of the nation(国家利益)above all---this is in line with (与……符合)the American spirit. This makes the  American consider Uncle Sam   80  the symbol of the USA.In 1961 the US Congress made a decision that "Uncle Sam" is the America's national symbol.
【小题1】
A.wasB.named C.askedD.was called
【小题2】
A.servedB.stayedC.joinedD.entered
【小题3】
A.sawB.observed C.studiedD.noticed
【小题4】
A.SurprisinglyB.seriouslyC.jokinglyD.carefully
【小题5】
A.otherB.othersC.everyoneD.another
【小题6】
A.toB.for C.likeD.as

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012646 题型:阅读理解 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Pubs are an important part of British life. Pubs, formally public houses, are common in towns and villages in England.People usually talk,eat, drink,meet their friends and relax there.You can order soft drinks like orange juice,cola or coffee ,but many people go to pubs to have an alcoholic drink.Many types of alcoholic drinks are available, but the most popular drink is beer.
Traditional English beer comes in a variety of local flavors and is called ‘draught’beer .All draught beer is served from a hand pump on the bar rather than in bottles or cans. Unlike American or other European beers, it is served cool but not cold.Nowadays,a lot of English people enjoy a European beers called lager(淡味啤酒).This is lighter, more refreshing(清新的) and is served cold. Beer is sold in pint or half-pint glasses (a pint is just over half a litre).When you order a drink, ask for a ‘pint’ or a ‘half’ of the beer you want to try.
There is no waiter service in an English pub.You go to the bar and place your order to the pub staff. They will pour your drinks and pass them to you. They will then tell you how much to pay.You have to pay your drinks there and then. After receiving your change,you can carry your drinks back to a table to enjoy. It is usual for friends to take turns buying drinks for each other.This is known as’buying a round’.
Pubs sell cheap food too.The choice of food ranges(涉及) from small bar snacks such as crisps and peanuts ,to three-course meals.A popular meal during the summer months is a ‘ploughman’s  lunch ’.This is a dish of bread ,cheese or ham ,and salad which is served cold.You will often find a pub’s menu written on a blackboard .There may even be daily specials for you to try.
You must be at least 18 years old to buy alcohol(含酒精的饮料)in England. Children under 14 years old are not usually allowed inside a pub, but families with children can sit outside in the garden, known as the beer garden ,when the weather is warm .Parents are allowed to buy soft drinks for their children.
Pubs are places where people go to enjoy themselves .People like to drink, eat ,talk with friends and have a good time.If you go to an English pub ,you will get a true taste of English life.
【小题1】Traditional English beer is __________.
A.served slightly coldB.served in pint glasses only
C.Served by waitersD.called lager
【小题2】The bar staff ___________________.
A.are called waitersB.expect you to tip them
C.pour your drinks before you payD.pour your drinks after you pay
【小题3】If you ‘buy a round’,you ______
A.pay for your drinks at the end of a meal
B.taste a variety of beers
C.share the cost of drinking with friends
D.pay for your own drinks
【小题4】.Pub food _______
A.is cheese or hamB.doesn’t cost much money
C.is called a ‘bar snack’D.is special English meal
【小题5】.Children _________
A.are allowed in pubsB.can not drink alcohol
C.must not eat pub foodD.must buy rounds of drinks
【小题6】English pubs______
A.serve only alcoholic drinksB.are for families only
C.serve both food and drinkD.are no longer common in England

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012643 题型:书面表达 难易度:困难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Write at least 60 words about the topic “My opinion on copying others‟ homework”(以“我对抄袭他们人作业的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) 注意:
1.短文必须包含下列三大点;
2. 第一至第三要点必须包含1--2个列表中所给词语,但第三点要适当发挥;
3.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
1)The main reason (主要原因)
a large amount of homework, difficult to work out, lazy
2) The harms         (危害)
a bad habit, be against the rules of the school
3)Your views       (你的看法)
be honest, work hard
(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1012647 题型:句型转换 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】
【小题1】Mr. Brown wants to buy a new car.(改为一般疑问句)
____________Mrs. Brown __________to buy a new car?
【小题2】The members of the film club meet once every month.(对划线部分提问)
___________ _____________ do the members of the film club meet?
【小题3】They sent the children a lot of presents on Children’s Day.(改为被动语态)
A lot of presents __________  __________ to the children on Children’s Day.
【小题4】There is no juice in the bridge.(改为反义疑问句)
There is no juice in the fridge,______  _________?
【小题5】Could you show me how I should operate the machine?(改为简单句)
Could you show me __________  _________operate the machine?
【小题6】In order to earn enough money,Mrs. Smith worked late into the night.(保持句意基本不变)
Mr. Smith worked late into night______  _______ he could earn enough money.
【小题7】interesting,seen,he,just,very,film,a,has(连词成句)

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1139282 题型:单词拼写 难易度:困难 日期:2017-01-06 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】   We are now living in the modern society. Most of the energy we use for heating, lighting, transportation and manufacturing (制造业) comes from fossil (化石) fuels. These are carbon-based fuels from oil, coal and natural gas. When we burn these fuels we release heat which p__【小题1】___ the energy.
There are three main disadvantages to using these fuels. Firstly, they are causing climate problems because of the G_【小题2】___ Effect. When we burn fossil fuels they produce carbon dioxide which causes global warming. Secondly, when we have used up all our coal, oil and natural gas, we will have n__【小题3】__ left to burn. Thirdly, they are not very efficient. The internal combustion engine (内燃机) that we use in most cars, trucks and buses, for example, is only about 14% efficient.
Scientists are working on another fuel—hydrogen. There are a couple of advantages to using hydrogen as a fuel. Firstly, because two-thirds of the e__【小题4】__ surface is water and water is made of hydrogen and oxygen. There is an almost unlimited supply of hydrogen. Secondly, burning hydrogen does not cause global warming. Thirdly, it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels.
Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time: there is the problem of separating (分离) it from water c_【小题5】___, and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from safe. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely low temperatures. It seems likely, therefore, that there will have to be a completely new technology before hydrogen replaces fossil fuels. S__【小题6】___ these problems is an urgent (急迫的) matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge amounts of cheap coal, and there are still l__【小题7】___ oil and gas reserves(储藏量) elsewhere, the effects on the planet’s climate will be bad if they are used.

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题号:1012648 题型:补充句子 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】
【小题1】The film on detectives is so interesting that Tim has already seen it ___________.(two)
【小题2】I am sure George is able to make a real car by ________.(he)
【小题3】If you want to keep _______,you should do some exercise every day.(health)
【小题4】“Take care of yourself,”my mother said __________to me.(gentle)
【小题5】Shanghai is now very modern. Many foreigners will become the_____ of Shanghai in the future.(city)
【小题6】The soup is good for you.It is a ________of different kinds of vegetables.(mix)
【小题7】Please _________the milk in the microwave before you drink it.(heat)
【小题8】They won’t publish Johnson’s report unless he _________it.(write)

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题号:1012649 题型:选词填空 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】
as usual   B.difficult    C.well     D.properly     E.out of
I had to make a big decision. Five years ago, I was working for a small engineering company. However, things were not going very well for the company and it was losing money. One day, the boss told us that the company was     【小题1】      business. We were all unemployed.
That lunch time we went to the pub 【小题2】   . We were all very sad.Well,of course, we talked about the problem. Then the landlord of the pub heard the news. He said, "Why don't you buy the company?" At first we all laughed,but then we started to discuss it     【小题3】     . We knew the problems. The company had lost a lot of customers because it hadn't developed new products, but finally we decided to go for it.
So we bought the company. The first few years were very   【小题4】   . But we worked hard and we had a bit of luck. We began to improve three years ago. Since then we have done pretty well. Last year we took on(招聘)four new people. And so far we haste taken on another ten.

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题号:1012650 题型:选词填空 难易度:较难 日期:2014-07-28 来源:2014年上海市宝山区、嘉定区中考二模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】
A.reader      B.used to      C.sitting         D.who         E.reporter
A young woman got on a bus,carrying her three-year-old baby.The conductor hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make room for the woman and her child.On seeing this,people began to talk.
"You know this conductor     【小题1】   be very rude. Now Suddenly he has changed his bad behavior," said a middle-aged man.
"Yes. He should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right." another lady said, "If a newspaper     【小题2】    is here so that more people could learn from him. "
Just then a gentleman     【小题3】    looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said, "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service should be praised…"
Before he could open his mouth, the three-year old child   【小题4】       on the young woman's lap interrupted. "I know his name. I call him Dad."

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