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2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)

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题号:977059 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-12-18 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- Come on, everyone! We must be the first to complete the poster for the charity show.
---Sure.____________.
A.East or west, home is the best
B.The early bird catches the worm
C.Many hands make light work
D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:992105 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-11-07 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】---Millie,is there anything else you want to know about Yangzhou paper cutting?
---Yes,I am still wondering __________ .
A.how is the Yangzhou paper cutting made
B.when did the Yangzhou paper cutting start
C.how many paper cutting museums are there in Yangzhou now
D.if the students learn paper cutting at school

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:992108 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-11-07 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- It’s reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks (恐怖事件)on March 1st.
--- _______ bad news!
A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a

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题号:1011959 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-07-29 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】The Slender West Lake ______ a long river named the Baozhang Lake.
A.is used to be B.used to being
C.used to beD.is used to being

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021226 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】---What’s wrong with you, Jack? You look tired.
---I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.
A.picked upB.woke upC.stayed upD.put up

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021227 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】---Lucy, is maths difficult to learn in a foreign school?
---I’m not sure, but no subject can be learned well __________hard work.
A.withoutB.throughC.byD.with

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021228 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- Mum, I ______ the theatre for minutes, but I left my ticket at home.
--- Don’t worry, honey, I will take it to you.
A.have reachedB.have been at
C.will arrive atD.get to

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题号:1021229 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- __________ does your car need the vehicle repair?
--- Every six months.
A.How longB.How oftenC.How soonD.What time

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021230 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- Do you know the big boy ________ helped to catch the thief yesterday ?
--- Yes, Li Ming, the chairperson of the Students’ Union .
A.the oneB.whichC.whomD.who

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021231 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- I can’t afford the white sweater. Can you show me another one?
--- What about the orange one? The price is a little ________.
A.cheaperB.higherC.lowerD.more expensive

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021253 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- How many students are there in your class? --- Forty,and ________ of us are girls.
A.three fifthsB.three fifthC.third fiveD.third fifths

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题号:1021254 题型:单项选择 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】I think we should give him another chance _______ he has made some mistakes.
A.thoughB.unlessC.ifD.until

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【解析】

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题号:1021255 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- Have you decided which club to join?
--- Not yet. I __________ go to the Music Club.
A.mustB.mayC.needD.should

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021257 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- Is the new bicycle ________?   --- No, It belongs to ________.
A.her, meB.her, mineC.hers, meD.hers, mine.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021258 题型:单项选择 难易度:较易 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】--- Did you watch _______ Women’s 500-metre Fast Skating Final last night?
--- Yes, it was really _______ wonderful match.
A.a, aB.the, aC.a, theD.the, the

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021216 题型:阅读理解 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。

March 5th is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Now half a
c   1  has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated(过时的)?
Some people have shown us that it’s not. But people have a   2  
changed the ways to help others.
Zhao Juan has been a volunteer for 15 years. She still remembers her e   3   at a nursing home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said: “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people here is all we need.”
Those words made Zhao Juan think: in what w   4  can we help people better? “Every person does something to give out positive energy(正能量). And before we give a helping hand, we should find out what they r   5  want,” Zhao Juan said to the Qilu Evening News.
As well as Zhao Juan, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.
This past January, a story called “noodle fever” shocked Zhengzhou, Henan. One kind man, Li Gang, 42, said in his story that he had a s   6  illness and needed a lot of money for an operation. H   7 ,what he asked for wasn’t charity, but for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.
Li Gang’s story spread q  8 . Soon his restaurant was filled with customers every day and he was a   9  to have his operation on Feb. 2nd this year.
I  10  this way, people could help Li Gang without hurting his dignity(自尊).

【答案】

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题号:1021217 题型:阅读理解 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。
Making a public speech is the thing that most people don’t want to do. The reason is that we are all afraid of making mistakes in front of others. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we will be. But forget it now. Public speaking is easy. It’s just a simple talking, Although I’m a shy man, I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. Anybody who can talk can speak in public. Here are some of the lessons I have learned:
Keep your speech simple. Your audience can’t take all of your main ideas, and they can only remember one or two of them, not ten or twenty. So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas very well. But if you can’t express what you want to say, then your speech will not be paid attention to. And if you don’t have a clear idea of what you want to say, your audience won’t, either.
Organize your speech well. No matter how long or short your speech is, you have to organize your speech—how you are going to open or begin, what main points you want to make and how you’re going to close or end. A strong close is usually very important and critical(关键的): the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember. If not, they will be confused.
Keep your speech not long. The standard (标准的) length of a speech is usually 12 minutes. Most people can’t put their minds in one thing for too long time, which will make them tired and lose their interest. If you pay no attention to your audience’s reaction(反应),the audience will get bored. Of course, your speech will fail.
Following these suggestions above, you can make a good speech in public, and you will be an excellent speaker, I think.
Title: How to make a    1  speech
Technique
Reasons
Requirements
Keep it simple
You should think about your idea well enough
   3  one or two of your main ideas well.
If you have a    2  idea of what you want to say, your audience will have, too.
Organize it well.
You should get your speech well    4 
Know very well about the
   6 ,main points and ending of the speech
If you don’t, the    5 will be confused.
Keep it   7 
Your speech should be short enough to attract your audience’s attention and   8 .
Make your speech as short as 10 .
If you don’t, the audience will feel    9 .

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021219 题型:阅读理解 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.

Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another person’s life.
Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.
Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebrities are people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.
We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day — our relatives, friends, and neighbours — who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students — all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.
【小题1】Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people ___________.
A.will work hardB.will become heroes
C.will follow herD.will achieve her goal
【小题2】The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means ___________.
A.志愿者B.记者C.政客D.名人
【小题3】From the passage we know that ___________.
A.there are fewer heroes than before
B.many common people set examples to us
C.heroes should be polite, patient and famous
D.heroes have to do some great things
【小题4】The best title for this passage is ___________.
A.What Heroes DoB.Who Are Heroes
C.How Heroes LiveD.Where Heroes are

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021220 题型:阅读理解 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】If the rose can be said to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a special fruit. It is very important in American culture. American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went throughout America collecting apple seeds and planting apple trees. He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farms adding richness and beauty to the country.

One of the first sayings taught to school children is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep healthy. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an “apple polisher”. This, however, is not a good name. If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the “apple of our eye”.
Most people believe that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible(圣经) never says so. The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.
An apple is also delicious. Apples can be cooked in many ways, used as a dessert, and made into sweet juice.
In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to pick apples. Washington, D. C. and New York are both famous for their apples.
Finally, when it’s time to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York, which is “the biggest apple” of all the American cities.
【小题1】What does the underlined phrase “apple polisher” mean?
A.Something for cutting apples.
B.A person who likes to please others.
C.A person who is dealing with fruits.
D.A machine for cleaning apples quickly.
【小题2】“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a proverb about ____________.
A.cookingB.medicineC.shoppingD.health
【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE with apples?
A.Apples are medicine.
B.Apples are the most important food.
C.New York is famous for its big apples.
D.The Bible says Adam was given an apple.
【小题4】The passage is mainly about___________.
A.stories about the apple
B.apples in American culture
C.some famous sayings of the apple
D.big cities that is famous for apples

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021221 题型:阅读理解 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】 You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (节能) policemen?
A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空调) no cooler than 26 ℃.

"If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 ℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one-third of all the usage of the city in the season," said a TV advertisement.
Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing's steps in setting up a similar police team.
From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.
To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.
"We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives," said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.
【小题1】The job of the energy-saving policemen is ___________.
A.to set the air conditioning cooler
B.to check the use of energy in public places
C.to stop people using air conditioning
D.to make sure that more energy will be produced
【小题2】Beijing will use ___________ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.
A.1200 B.800 C.400D.133
【小题3】Which of the following years' winters were all warm in China?
A.1984-1988.B.1999-2003. C.2002-2006. D.2005-2009.
【小题4】According to Liu Qianguang, ___________.
A.there are few ways to protect the environment
B.it's difficult to find good ways to save energy
C.it's easy for one to do something good for the environment
D.it's not easy for one to do something good for the environment

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021223 题型:阅读理解 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from     grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running      her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.
Meyer      remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the     rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some    information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt      and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, "I've just sold your      for one and a half million dollars!"
She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been     by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (气馁的),     not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never     . Seeing this book published was the most    thing that has ever happened to her.
Now she is a      of three children, but she has never stopped     , turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her     , and it has changed her life    . Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.
【小题1】
A.myB.yourC.herD.his
【小题2】
A.throughB.withC.alongD.across
【小题3】
A.hardlyB.probablyC.clearlyD.usually
【小题4】
A.phoneB.bellC.clockD.alarm
【小题5】
A.localB.publicC.personalD.national
【小题6】
A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.strange
【小题7】
A.paintingB.novelC.newspaperD.magazine
【小题8】
A.acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjoyed
【小题9】
A.soB.orC.andD.but
【小题10】
A.came backB.gave upC.went awayD.got down
【小题11】
A.boringB.tiringC.excitingD.interesting
【小题12】
A.teacherB.cousinC.nurseD.mother
【小题13】
A.writingB.readingC.listeningD.speaking
【小题14】
A.freedomB.successC.friendshipD.beauty
【小题15】
A.in timeB.in publicC.in returnD.in surprise

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021214 题型:书面表达 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】上周你校同学举行了一场英语讨论会,讨论的题目是“是否应该发展小汽车产业?”参加讨论的A组和B组同学的观点截然相反。请根据下表所提供的信息给你们学校的English Newsletter写一篇稿件,客观地介绍讨论的情况,并发表自己的个人观点。
A组的观点
B组的观点
1. 应该大量生产小汽车
2. 给人们带来方便
3. 创造更多就业机会
4. ……
1. 应该减少小汽车数量
2. 引起交通问题
3. 造成空气污染
4. ……
你的观点
……
要   求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥; 
3)词数:100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Last week, we had a discussion about whether we should develop car industry.              
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                
                                                                                

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021218 题型:补充句子 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】根据句意,用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整,每空一词。
【小题1】We still can’t accept the final result about searching _________(航班) MH 370.
【小题2】Is that Miss Lee? She looks much   _____ (瘦) than before.
【小题3】Anyone who does anything ________(违反)the law will be punished.
【小题4】All the students are sitting _________ (安静) in the classroom to wait for their new teacher.
【小题5】Remember to knock at the door before ________(进入) someone’s room.
【小题6】“You’re not children any more, so you’d better do it by_________ (you).” the father said.
【小题7】Smoking is not            (allow) at school, anytime, anywhere, and for anybody.
【小题8】When spring comes, we may feel __________(sleep), especially in the afternoon.
【小题9】Now, more and more people are careful with the__________ (safe) of food.
【小题10】I’m sure he can catch up with his classmates if he _________(study) harder.

【答案】

【解析】

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题号:1021215 题型:翻译 难易度:一般 日期:2014-06-19 来源:2014年江苏扬州4月中考高邮一模英语试卷(带解析)
【题文】将下列句子译成英语。
【小题1】除非你沿着这条小河走,要不然你会在森林里迷路的。
【小题2】对我们来说,帮助需要帮助的人是件有意义的事。
【小题3】为了减少污染,我们应该多骑车来代替开车。
【小题4】你能想象我理想的大学是什么样子的吗?
【小题5】他热爱足球,他认为值得为此奉献一生。

【答案】

【解析】

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